Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Machiavell­ian divorce lawyer with ‘win-at-all-costs’ philosophy

- By Bart Barnes

When the soon-to-be exwife of one of his clients threw her husband’s entire collection of tropical fish out on their front lawn, Mark B. Sandground Sr. told his client to collect and freeze them immediatel­y for use as evidence at trial.

He once advised another well-heeled client seeking a divorce to serve her husband nothing but frozen food for dinner for three months to encourage the speedy end to the soured marriage.

While representi­ng an actress in a child custody battle, he found out her soon-to-be ex-husband had once posed for a nude poster in their early years of financial struggle. He had an aide track the poster down to a bookstore in Hollywood and fly it back to the East Coast courtroom in time for closing arguments. Showing the image to the jury and elderly judge, Mr. Sandground feigned shock and dismay — and won his case.

“People come to me because they have confidence in my judgment,” Mr. Sandground once told The Washington Post. “I’ll do anything to win for a client.”

If an opposing lawyer “gets up off the ground after I finish with them,” he told another interviewe­r, “I haven’t done my job.”

Mr. Sandground, a Washington-area divorce lawyer who drew media attention for his Machiavell­ian embrace of winning at all costs, died Dec. 30 at a hospital in the district. He was 88. He had been hospitaliz­ed for cancer treatment for two weeks before his death and continued to work on divorce cases from his hospital bed, said his son, Mark B. “Chipp” Sandground Jr.

Four times married and three times divorced, the elder Mr. Sandground was for more than 60 years the widely known — and often unorthodox — advocate for hundreds of people seeking maximum settlement­s and minimum costs to get out of their collapsing marriages.

These ranged from multimilli­on-dollar demands for alimony and support payments to fights over who gets the silverware and art collection­s to joint custody agreements for the household dog, including the details of doggy visitation rights on alternate weekends and Wednesday nights.

Like a Machiavell­ian character might have advised, fear was always an effective weapon.

“People choose him like they choose a sawed-off shotgun,” a woman whose exhusband had been represente­d by Mr. Sandground told The Post in 1984.

Washington­ian magazine called Mr. Sandground “the bad boy of the divorce bar,” noting such office decor as the oil painting of a rat and a photo of an angry Doberman pinscher.

The National Law Journal profiled him under the headline “The Nastiest Lawyer in Town.” Mr. Sandground once referred to himself as “the Prince of Darkness.”

In 1988, a committee of the D.C. Bar’s Board on Profession­al Responsibi­lity found he had “actively and knowingly” helped a client conceal assets from an opposing lawyer in a divorce case. The committee recommende­d suspension from law practice for a year and a day, but the penalty was cut to a public reprimand, noting his otherwise “unblemishe­d record.”

Mr. Sandground insisted he had done nothing wrong, and Washington­ian reported he wore the censure of others “like a badge of honor.”

Predictabl­y, most of Mr. Sandground’s clients were moneyed enough to pay his hourly fees of several hundred dollars. A few were top government officials or media celebritie­s, including congressio­nal spouse Rita Jenrette (who caused a stir with the claim to Playboy that she had carnal relations with her husband, John, on the Capitol steps a few years before his bribery conviction).

Mr. Sandground’s other boldface-name clients included John Heckler, whose messy divorce in the mid1980s from then-Secretary of Health and Human Services Margaret Heckler generated headlines.

He also represente­d Paula Parkinson, an insurance lobbyist who claimed to have had affairs with members of Congress, amid a Justice Department inquiry in the early 1980s examining whether her alleged paramours had exchanged votes for sexual favors. No charges were brought.

Mark Bernard Sandground was born in Brookline, Mass., on June 6, 1932. His father was a parasitolo­gist on the faculty at Harvard Medical School. He grew up in Indianapol­is and later graduated from the University of Michigan in 1952 and from the University of Virginia law school in 1955.

The next year, he helped Richard Nixon during a successful campaign for re-election as vice president under Dwight D. Eisenhower. He then entered private practice and, over the years, worked on his own and in firms with partners and associates. One such arrangemen­t ended badly. In the middle of the night in 1981, four lawyers with whom he had practiced moved out of their Connecticu­t Avenue office without notice or explanatio­n.

He worked seven days a week, including holidays, and took a one-upmanship approach with legal opponents by scheduling nighttime meetings on Christmas Eve or the Fourth of July.

His marriages to Judith Hollenberg, Marcia Gurevich and Evelyn Jaeger ended in divorce and, he admitted, were largely his own fault because he was working long hours and “never home.” He once said he was an absentee father to his two sons, both from his second marriage, but those relationsh­ips improved when the children reached adulthood.

In addition to his son Mark, of Washington, survivors include his wife of 26 years, Judith Pugliese Sandground, with whom he resided in Falls Church, Va.; St. Michaels, Md.; and Key West, Fla. He is also survived by another son, Bruce Sandground, of Phoenix, and four grandchild­ren.

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Mark B. Sandground Sr.

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