Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Reports: Myanmar security forces kill at least 34 protesters

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YANGON, Myanmar — Myanmar security forces dramatical­ly escalated their crackdown on protests against last month’s coup, killing at least 34 protesters Wednesday in several cities, according to accounts on social media and local news reports compiled by a data analyst.

That is highest daily death toll since the Feb. 1 takeover, exceeding the 18 that the U.N. Human Rights Office said were killed on Sunday, and could galvanize the internatio­nal community, which has responded fitfully so far to the violence. Videos from Wednesday also showed security forces firing slingshots at demonstrat­ors, chasing them down and even brutally beating an ambulance crew.

The toll could even be higher; the Democratic Voice of Burma, an independen­t television and online news service, tallied 38 deaths.

Demonstrat­ors have regularly flooded the streets of cities across the country since the military seized power and ousted the elected government of leader Aung San Suu Kyi. Their numbers have remained high even as security forces have repeatedly fired tear gas, rubber bullets and live rounds to disperse the crowds, and arrested protesters en masse.

The intensifyi­ng standoff is unfortunat­ely familiar in a country with a long history of peaceful resistance to military rule — and brutal crackdowns. The coup reversed years of slow progress toward democracy in the Southeast Asian nation after five decades of military rule.

The Wednesday death toll was compiled by a data analyst who spoke on condition of anonymity because he feared for his safety. He also collected informatio­n where he could on the victims’

names, ages, hometowns, and where and how they were killed.

The Associated Press was unable to independen­tly confirm most of the reported deaths, but several square with online postings. The data analyst, who is in Yangon, the country’s biggest city, said he collected the informatio­n to honor those who were killed for their heroic resistance.

According to his list, the highest number of deaths were in Yangon, where the total was 18. In the central city of Monywa, which has turned out huge crowds, eight deaths were reported. Three deaths were reported in Mandalay, the country’s second-biggest city, and two in Salin, a town in Magwe region. Mawlamyine, in the country’s southeast, and Myingyan and Kalay, both in central Myanmar, each had a single death.

As part of the crackdown, security forces have also arrested hundreds of people, including journalist­s. On Saturday, at least eight journalist­s, including Thein Zaw of The Associated Press, were detained. A video showed he had moved out of the way as police charged

down a street at protesters, but then was seized by police officers, who handcuffed him and held him briefly in a chokehold before marching him away.

He has been charged with violating a public safety law that could see him imprisoned for up to three years.

The escalation of the crackdown has led to increased diplomatic efforts to resolve Myanmar’s political crisis — but there appear to be few viable options. It’s not yet clear if Wednesday’s soaring death toll could change the dynamic.

In addition to the deaths, there have been reports of other violence. In Yangon, a widely circulated video taken from a security camera showed police in the city brutally beating members of an ambulance crew — apparently after they were arrested. Police can be seen kicking the three crew members and thrashing them with rifle butts.

Security forces are believed to single out medical workers for arrest and mistreatme­nt because members of the medical profession launched the country’s civil disobedien­ce movement to resist the junta.

 ?? Associated Press ?? Anti-coup protesters run as one of them discharges a fire extinguish­er to counter the impact of tear gas fired by riot policemen Wednesday in Yangon, Myanmar.
Associated Press Anti-coup protesters run as one of them discharges a fire extinguish­er to counter the impact of tear gas fired by riot policemen Wednesday in Yangon, Myanmar.

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