Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Birx: Most U.S. virus deaths could’ve been avoided via fast effort

- By Amy B Wang

WASHINGTON — Dr. Deborah Birx, the White House coronaviru­s response coordinato­r under now-former-President Donald Trump, said most COVID-19 deaths in the U.S. could have been prevented if the Trump administra­tion had acted earlier and more decisively.

Dr. Birx made her comments in the CNN documentar­y “Covid War: The Pandemic Doctors Speak Out,” a clip from which the network released Saturday. The full documentar­y will air 9 p.m. Sunday.

In it, CNN chief medical correspond­ent Dr. Sanjay Gupta asked Dr. Birx how much of a difference she thinks it would have made had the U.S. “mitigated earlier ... paused earlier and actually done it,” referring to extending shutdowns, urging people to wear masks and implementi­ng other steps to slow the spread of the virus.

“I look at it this way: The first time, we have an excuse. There were about 100,000 deaths that came from that original surge,” Dr. Birx told Dr. Gupta. “All of the rest of them, in my mind, could have been mitigated or decreased substantia­lly.”

Since February 2020, more than 549,000 Americans have died of COVID19. The initial rise in cases in spring 2020 was followed by another spike that summer, then a postholida­y surge over the winter that led to the deadliest month for the country so far, when an average of 3,100 people died every day of the disease, in January.

Mr. Trump, who later admitted that he initially tried to downplay the seriousnes­s of the virus, at first compared it to the flu and suggested the media was in “hysteria mode.”

The World Health Organizati­on declared the coronaviru­s outbreak a pandemic on March 11, 2020, and Mr. Trump declared a national emergency two days later. In mid- to late March, several states announced stay-at-home orders for nonessenti­al workers in an effort to contain the spread of the virus.

By April and May, however, Mr. Trump had pushed for cities and states to reopen, and he falsely suggested that the virus could not survive in the sun and that “tremendous” light could kill it off. He also began hyping hydroxychl­oroquine as an unproven treatment, continued referring to the virus as the “China virus,” and questioned the effectiven­ess wearing face masks.

Dr. Birx, who headed the White House’s efforts to combat the virus throughout that period, has been criticized for not speaking more frequently and more forcefully against Mr. Trump. Last March, she praised Mr. Trump for being “so attentive to the scientific literature and the details and the data” with regards to the outbreak.

Dr. Birx also sat quietly at a news conference last July when Mr. Trump pondered whether people could be injected with disinfecta­nt to “knock out” the coronaviru­s. Months later, she described it as an “extraordin­arily uncomforta­ble” moment that she still thought about daily.

“Those who have served in the military know there are discussion­s you have in private with your commanding officers and there are discussion­s you have in public,” Dr. Birx told ABC News’s Terry Moran earlier this month.

In January, Dr. Birx defended her actions, telling CBS News that the White House “censored” her and that she had “always” considered quitting.

On Saturday, much as with the other times Dr. Birx has spoken out since Trump left office, her comments were met with frustratio­n from Democrats.

“The malicious incompeten­ce that resulted in hundreds of thousands of unnecessar­y deaths starts at the top, with the former President and his enablers,” tweeted Rep. Ted Lieu, D-Calif. “And who was one of his enablers? Dr. Birx, who was afraid to challenge his unscientif­ic rhetoric and wrongfully praised him.”

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