Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Phila. teacher under scrutiny after slavery assignment

- By Kristen A. Graham and Vinny Vella

The Philadelph­ia School District is investigat­ing why one of its high school teachers gave a social studies assignment asking students to imagine they were enslaved people — and requiring them to write a letter pleading to not be sold.

The creative writing assignment, given to Lincoln High students in an African American History class during Black History Month, directed them to imagine that they were enslaved in “one of the Southern slave states, particular­ly one of the states within the cotton kingdom” between 1820 and 1850.

It said they should write an essay explaining how they felt about potentiall­y being sold and asked them to “make an argument, plea, etc. to that individual to attempt to get them to reconsider their position or offer an alternativ­e ‘arrangemen­t’ or course of action.”

“You must include reasons for not wanting either you or your family members to be sold, what the consequenc­es of the action would be for you and your family, what you plan to do if the sale goes through, etc.,” it read.

When some Lincoln staffers learned of the assignment — given to some 10th graders at the Mayfair school, where over 80% of students are children of color and 36% are Black — they alerted administra­tors, who “seemed upset,” one said. But the assignment stood, and students were graded on it.

The essay was due Feb. 26. Last week, photos of it began circulatin­g on social media.

Shakeda Gaines, president of the Home and School Council, said she wept when she read the assignment.

“I’m flabbergas­ted as to why a teacher would think this appropriat­e,” said Ms.

Gaines. “To tell a classroom with Black children to imagine they’re slaves — imagine the trauma.”

Asked about the assignment, district officials called it “inappropri­ate” and said they were taking “immediate action” to address it, but they declined to confirm the teacher’s name or go into specifics about what steps would be taken.

The Philadelph­ia Federation of Teachers said it could not comment and declined to identify the teacher.

Monica Lewis, a spokeswoma­n for the school system, said the assignment was not part of the district’s approved curriculum.

“The School District of Philadelph­ia is committed to making all learning environmen­ts welcoming and culturally inclusive places. ... As we advance our District-wide focus on equity, inclusion and antiracism, our goal is to promote teaching and learning environmen­ts that respectful­ly educate our young people about past injustices while supporting them to become informed and empowered future leaders,” Ms. Lewis said in a statement.

Ms. Lewis said officials were contacting students who had been given the assignment. The school offered one-hour sessions with counselors Friday for “any student that wants to process their feelings regarding social injustice,” according to an email sent to staff.

That the assignment was given in the first place still rankles many.

A Lincoln High staffer who declined to be identified was incredulou­s that a teacher thought it was acceptable to ask students to put themselves in the place of an enslaved person.

“It was just so disturbing,” said the staffer. “The grade was based on having people beg not to be sold into slavery.”

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