Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

• “Pandemic of the unvaccinat­ed” label draws criticism,

- By Ricardo Alonso-Zaldivar

WASHINGTON — This summer’s coronaviru­s resurgence has been labeled a “pandemic of the unvaccinat­ed” by government officials from President Joe Biden on down.

The sound bite captures the glaring reality that unvaccinat­ed people overwhelmi­ngly account for new cases and serious infections, with a recent study of government data showing hospitaliz­ation rates among unvaccinat­ed adults were 17 times higher than among those fully vaccinated.

But the term doesn’t appear to be changing minds among unvaccinat­ed people. And it doesn’t tell the whole story, with some breakthrou­gh infections occurring among the fully vaccinated. That has led health officials to recommend a return to masks and a round of SPRING booster shots.

“It is true that the unvaccinat­ed are the biggest driver, but we mustn’t forget that the vaccinated are part of it as well, in part because of the delta variant,” said Dr. Eric Topol, professor of molecular medicine at Scripps Research in La Jolla, Calif. “The pandemic clearly involves all people, not just the unvaccinat­ed.”

Dr. Topol points to Louisiana, where data from the state suggest that nearly 10% of hospitaliz­ed patients are vaccinated.

Branding it a “pandemic of the unvaccinat­ed” could have the unintended consequenc­e of stigmatizi­ng the unvaccinat­ed, he added. “We should not partition them as the exclusive problem,” Dr. Topol said.

Instead officials should call out vaccine disinforma­tion, said Dr. Peter Hotez, dean of the National School of Tropical Medicine at Baylor College of Medicine in Houston. A sketchy stream of dubious arguments continues to undermine public confidence.

“We can say that the virus has re-emerged in the southern

United States, primarily among unvaccinat­ed people, but it doesn’t mean we have to blame the unvaccinat­ed,” Dr. Hotez said. “The people we have to target are the purveyors of disinforma­tion, and we have to recognize that the unvaccinat­ed themselves are victims of disinforma­tion.”

Surgeon General Vivek Murthy has tried to call attention to the damage done by misinforma­tion and disinforma­tion. But for many vaccine opposition has become ingrained.

A poll from The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research in July found that 45% of adults who had not yet received a vaccine said they definitely would not get it. Nearly 2 in 3 (64%) unvaccinat­ed adults said they had little to no confidence the shots are effective against mutations like the delta variant, although data show vaccinatio­n dramatical­ly reduces the risk of serious illness, hospitaliz­ation and death. Just 3% of unvaccinat­ed adults said they would definitely get vaccinated.

Calling it a “pandemic of the unvaccinat­ed” is “just provocativ­e,” said Robert Blendon, who follows public opinion on health care at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. “The unvaccinat­ed have an opposition toward Washington, and the more you stir the opposition, the more it convinces them ‘I’m not going to give in to those people.’”

Yet top officials don’t seem to be ready to let go of a favored catchphras­e.

“As I’ve said before, the pandemic of the unvaccinat­ed is a tragedy that is preventabl­e,” Mr. Biden declared in recent remarks on his administra­tion’s COVID19 response.

“We’re now in a pandemic of the unvaccinat­ed, and the way to end this pandemic is more vaccinatio­ns,” said White House coronaviru­s coordinato­r Jeff Zients, opening a media briefing days ago.

The term caught on before breakthrou­gh infections among vaccinated people became a worry.

During a mid-July media briefing, Dr. Rochelle Walensky, director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, underscore­d the troubling rise in

cases and hospitaliz­ations, saying “there is a clear message that is coming through: This is becoming a pandemic of the unvaccinat­ed.”

Neither the CDC nor the White House would comment on whether that sound bite should be retired or amended.

Until very recently, Mr. Biden’s handling of the pandemic was seen as a strength. But an August APNORC poll found warnings for the president. Approval of his COVID-19 response fell in July, down from 66% to 54%. It was the lowest COVID-19 approval rating for Mr. Biden, and the first time that his approval number on the pandemic was basically the same as his overall performanc­e rating.

Among independen­ts, there was a nearly 30 percentage point drop.

Democratic pollster Geoff Garin, who tracks health care issues, says he sees no intent to divide in the Biden administra­tion’s “pandemic of the unvaccinat­ed” rhetoric. “I think the very clear intention is to tell unvaccinat­ed Americans that they are the ones that are at risk,” he said.

 ?? Evan Vucci/Associated Press ?? President Joe Biden visits the Viral Pathogenes­is Laboratory at the National Institutes of Health on Feb. 11 in Bethesda, Md. Labeling the summer surge of virus cases “the pandemic of the unvaccinat­ed” hasn’t convinced many to get the vaccine.
Evan Vucci/Associated Press President Joe Biden visits the Viral Pathogenes­is Laboratory at the National Institutes of Health on Feb. 11 in Bethesda, Md. Labeling the summer surge of virus cases “the pandemic of the unvaccinat­ed” hasn’t convinced many to get the vaccine.

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