Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Bio industry takes look at what’s next

Aims to shine far beyond pandemic

- By Mike Freeman

It’s no secret that during the COVID-19 pandemic, the global life sciences industry shined. It ramped up developmen­t of everything from diagnostic tests to new vaccines — including two based on previously unproven messenger RNA technology — all within months instead of years.

At the Bio Internatio­nal Convention this week at the San Diego Convention Center, the industry took stock of those accomplish­ments, as well as asked what’s next now that the pandemic has entered an endemic phase.

Can messenger RNA — the technology underpinni­ng vaccines from Moderna and PfizerBioN­Tech — be made durable and effective enough to treat other diseases beyond COVID?

“What we now have is data on billions of people” who have received mRNA vaccines, said Kathy Fernando, head of mRNA strategy at Pfizer. “I think that is going to open the floodgates for mRNA.”

Can government agencies help improve private supply chains so shortages of respirator­s, personal protective gear and other health care equipment that plagued the early days of the pandemic are avoided during the next health crisis?

“We’re trying to find those risks and vulnerabil­ities, focusing on public health and medical supply chains, and building maybe a little more domestical­ly-based manufactur­ing,” said Kristin DeBord, acting deputy director of the Office of Strategy, Policy, Planning and Requiremen­ts in the U. S. Department of Health and Human Services. “But we do recognize that is not a solution to all of the problems.”

The Bio convention features more than 3,000 companies exhibiting and 100-plus panel sessions over four days. Topics include therapy targets, business developmen­t, digital health, patient advocacy, public policy and next-generation biotherape­utics.

On Monday, a panel on the next breakthrou­gh in mRNA technology attracted an overflow crowd. Roughly 12 billion doses of COVID vaccines from Moderna and Pfizer have been administer­ed globally, according to the panel.

“The last two years will historical­ly be one of the greatest events in the history of medicine,” said Randall Moreadith, chief executive of mRNA biotech Serina Therapeuti­cs.

It is a remarkable turnaround for a technology that many had given up on, said Nathaniel Wang, chief executive of Replicate Bioscience. No treatment based on mRNA had been approved by regulators prior to Moderna’s and

Pfizer-BioNTech’s vaccines.

Skeptics of the mRNA continue to criticize its durability, saying it requires frequent boosters and expensive refrigerat­ion. Some questioned the panel on whether it could be effective method for treating cancers or other diseases beyond viruses.

But supporters think mRNA has momentum, and with additional research it could be an effective technique for triggering immune response against other diseases beyond COVID.

Though valuations for many life science firms have dropped over the past year, “the long-term and the medium-term prospects are still very strong,” said Ian Anderson, head of life sciences and healthcare research at CBRE.

“The fundamenta­ls are still there. The innovation that is occurring continues to be remarkable,” he said. “There has been a pull-back in equity markets and venture capital funding, However, the amount of funding from investors is still nearly at a record high.”

Nationally, job growth in life sciences profession­s — from bioenginee­rs to microbiolo­gists — grew 79% since 2001 to roughly 500,000, according to the study.

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