Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Russian advance stalls in Ukraine’s Bakhmut, think tank says

- By Karl Ritter

KYIV, Ukraine — Russia’s advance seems to have stalled in Moscow’s campaign to capture the eastern Ukrainian city of Bakhmut, a leading think tank said in an assessment of the longest ground battle of the war.

The Washington-based Institute for the Study of War said there were no confirmed advances by Russian forces in Bakhmut. Russian forces and units from the Kremlin-controlled paramilita­ry Wagner Group continued to launch ground attacks in the city, but there was no evidence that they were able to make any progress, ISW said late Saturday. spokespers­on of the Ukrainian Armed Forces’ Eastern Group, Serhii Cherevaty, who said that fighting in the Bakhmut area had been more intense this week than the previous one. According to Mr. Cherevaty, there were 23 clashes in the city over the previous 24 hours.

The ISW’s report comes following claims of Russian progress earlier this week. The U.K. Defense Ministry said Saturday that paramilita­ry units from the Kremlincon­trolled Wagner Group had seized most of eastern Bakhmut, with a river flowing through the city now marking the front line of the fighting. The assessment highlighte­d that Russia’s assault will be difficult to sustain without more significan­t

The mining city of Bakhmut is located in Ukraine’s eastern Donetsk province, one of four regions of Ukraine that Russian President Vladimir Putin illegally annexed last year. Russia’s military opened the campaign to take control of Bakhmut in August, and both sides have experience­d staggering casualties. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has vowed not to retreat.

In its latest report Sunday, the U.K. Defense Ministry said Sunday that the impact of the heavy casualties Russia is continuing to suffer in Ukraine varies dramatical­ly across the country. The ministry’s intelligen­ce update said that the major cities of Moscow and -atively unscathed,” particular­ly among members of Russia’s elite. In contrast, in many of Russia’s eastern regions, the death rate as a percentage of the population is “30-40 times higher than in Moscow.”

The report highlighte­d that ethnic minorities often take the biggest hit. In the southern Astrakhan region, for example, about “75% of casualties come from the minority Kazakh and Tartar population­s.”

Russia’s mounting casualties are reflected in a loss of government control over the country’s informatio­n sphere, ISW said. The think tank said that Russian Foreign Ministry spokespers­on Maria Zakharova confirmed “infighting in the Kremlin inner circle” and that the Kremlin has effectivel­y ceded control over the country’s informatio­n space, with Mr. Putin unable to readily regain control.

The ISW sees Ms. Zakharova’s comments, made at a forum on the “practical and technologi­cal aspects of informatio­n and cognitive warfare in modern realities” in Moscow, as “noteworthy” and in line with the think tank’s long standing assessment­s about the “deteriorat­ing Kremlin regime and informatio­n space control dynamics.”

In a separate statement, Ms. Zakharova said Sunday that the next round of talks regarding extending the Black Sea grain deal will be held on Monday in Geneva. The meeting will see a Russian delegation meet with top U.N. officials before the deal’s latest extension that expires on March 18.

The wartime agreement that unblocked grain shipments from Ukraine and helped temper rising global food prices was last extended by four months in November.

The deal, which Ukraine and Russia signed in separate agreements with the U.N. and Turkey on July 22, establishe­d a safe shipping corridor in the Black Sea and inspection procedures to address concerns that cargo vessels might carry weapons or launch attacks.

Ukraine and Russia are key global suppliers of wheat, barley, sunflower oil and other food to countries in Africa, the Middle East and parts of Asia where millions of impoverish­ed people lack enough to eat. Russia was also the world’s top exporter of fertilizer before the war.

A loss of those supplies following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 had pushed up global food prices and fueled concerns of a hunger crisis in poorer countries.

Elsewhere in Ukraine, Russian attacks over the previous day killed at least five people and wounded another seven across Ukraine’s Donetsk and Kherson regions, local Ukrainian authoritie­s reported on Sunday morning.

Donetsk Gov. Pavlo Kyrylenko said that two people were killed in the region, one in the city of Kostyantyn­ivka and one in the village of Tonenke. Four further civilians were wounded.

Also in the Donetsk province, Sloviansk Mayor Vadim Lyakh said the power grid and railway lines were damaged by Russian shelling.

Local officials in the southern Kherson province confirmed that Russian forces fired 29 times on Ukrainianc­ontrolled territory in the region on Saturday.

 ?? Andrew Kravchenko/Associated Press ?? People look at destroyed Russian tanks and armored vehicles on display near St. Michael’s Cathedral on Sunday in downtown Kyiv, Ukraine.
Andrew Kravchenko/Associated Press People look at destroyed Russian tanks and armored vehicles on display near St. Michael’s Cathedral on Sunday in downtown Kyiv, Ukraine.
 ?? Evgeniy Maloletka/Associated Press ?? A Ukrainian self-propelled howitzer brigade fires toward Russian forces Friday during fighting at the front line near Bakhmut, Ukraine.
Evgeniy Maloletka/Associated Press A Ukrainian self-propelled howitzer brigade fires toward Russian forces Friday during fighting at the front line near Bakhmut, Ukraine.
 ?? Sergey Shestak/AFP via Getty Images ?? A soldier from the Ukrainian Volunteer Army prepares ammunition to fire at Russian front-line positions Sunday near Bakhmut.
Sergey Shestak/AFP via Getty Images A soldier from the Ukrainian Volunteer Army prepares ammunition to fire at Russian front-line positions Sunday near Bakhmut.

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