Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Former Israeli leader encourages world leaders to shun Netanyahu

- By Josef Federman and Ami Bentov

TEL AVIV, Israel — Israel’s former prime minister on Thursday urged world leaders to shun Israel’s current prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, as he presses ahead with a plan to overhaul the country’s justice system. The United States and Germany, two of Israel’s closest allies, called on Mr. Netanyahu to slow down.

The rare calls for restraint and internatio­nal interventi­on came as thousands of Israelis once again took to the streets to protest Mr. Netanyahu’s plan.

Ehud Olmert, who served as prime minister from 2006-2009, told The Associated Press that global leaders should refuse to meet with Mr. Netanyahu. He appealed specifical­ly to British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, who is expected to host Mr. Netanyahu in the coming weeks.

“I urge the leaders of the friendly countries to the state of Israel to refrain from meeting with the Israeli prime minister,” Olmert said.

He added that he was aware his call, as a former Israeli prime minister, “is quite extraordin­ary” but that the situation calls for it. “I think that the present government of Israel is simply anti-Israeli,” Olmert said.

He took aim at Mr. Netanyahu’s far-right coalition, an alliance of ultraOrtho­dox and ultranatio­nalist parties that oppose Palestinia­n independen­ce and support increased settlement constructi­on in occupied territorie­s claimed by the Palestinia­ns.

Mr. Netanyahu’s coalition allies today have close ties with the West Bank settler movement and have a history of statements offensive to Palestinia­ns, women, LGBTQ people and minorities.

Itamar Ben-Gvir, the current minister for national security was convicted in the past of incitement to racism and supporting a terror group. Mr. Netanyahu’s finance minister, Bezalel Smotrich, recently called for a Palestinia­n village in the occupied West Bank to be “erased,” though he later apologized after an internatio­nal uproar over the comments.

“Those who are in favor of the state of Israel should be against the prime minister of the state of Israel,” Olmert said.

A spokesman for Mr. Netanyahu did not immediatel­y respond to a request for comment.

Mr. Netanyahu and his allies are now barreling ahead with a plan that aims to weaken Israel’s Supreme Court and give his parliament­ary coalition control over the appointmen­t of judges.

Mr. Netanyahu says the plan will correct an imbalance that he says has given the courts too much sway in how Israel is governed. Critics say the overhaul will upend the country’s system of checks and balances and would give the prime minister too much power. They also say Mr. Netanyahu, who is on trial for corruption charges, could escape justice once the court system is revamped.

Israel’s figurehead president, Isaac Herzog, offered a compromise proposal to the nation late Wednesday.

But Mr. Netanyahu quickly rejected the package as “one sided” and favoring his opponents.

The overhaul has plunged Israel into one of its worst domestic crisis. Tens of thousands of people have taken to the streets over the past two and a half months, and the plan has sparked an uproar from top legal officials, business leaders who say it will damage the economy and from within the country’s military, the most trusted institutio­n among Israel’s Jewish majority. Reservists have pledged not to serve under what they see as a shift toward autocracy.

Protesters held a “day of disruption” for a third week on Thursday, with thousands of people blocking roads, including the main highway of the seaside metropolis of Tel Aviv. Protesters in Jerusalem drew a large red and pink streak on city streets leading to the Supreme Court and a small flotilla of bloats blocked the shipping lane off the coast of the northern city of Haifa.

“The elected government is doing a legislativ­e blitz that aims to give absolute power to the executive. And absolute power to the executive with no checks and balances is simply a dictatorsh­ip. And this is what we’re fighting against,” said Shlomit Tassa, a protester in Tel Aviv, waving an Israeli flag.

Five opposition party leaders staged a joint news conference and called on Mr. Netanyahu to accept the president’s proposal. Yair Lapid, the Knesset opposition leader, said they “welcome the president’s proposal because in a civil war, there will only be losers.”

Key Israeli allies also waded into the debate. At a joint news conference with Mr. Netanyahu in Berlin, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz voiced concern about the overhaul plan and praised the Israeli president’s attempts to seek a “broad basic consensus.”

Mr. Netanyahu showed no sign of being swayed. “I am attentive to what is happening in the nation, but we need to bring something that is in line with the mandate we received,” he told reporters.

The White House also praised Mr. Herzog’s effort to broker a compromise.

“The genius of our democracy — and frankly Israel’s democracy — is that they’re built on strong institutio­ns, that they include checks and balances that foster an independen­t judiciary,” White House National Security Council spokesman John Kirby said. He said Mr. Herzog’s efforts are “consistent with those same democratic principles.”

 ?? Oded Balilty/Associated Press ?? Israelis protest against plans by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s new government to overhaul the judicial system on Thursday in Tel Aviv.
Oded Balilty/Associated Press Israelis protest against plans by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s new government to overhaul the judicial system on Thursday in Tel Aviv.

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