Porterville Recorder

Yellow fever mosquito Disease carrying insect found in Tulare

Zika among list of other diseases carried

- recorder@portervill­erecorder.com

The yellow fever mosquito has been found in the City of Tulare by the Tulare Mosquito Abatement District, the Tulare County Health and Human Services Agency reported.

Aedes aegypti, also known as the yellow fever mosquito, is capable of transmitti­ng several human diseases, including dengue, chikunguny­a, yellow fever and Zika, stated Tammie Weyker-adkins, public informatio­n officer with the county HHSA. This mosquito is not native to California and is the first detection in the City of Tulare. Since 2013 Aedes aegypti has been detected in 13 California counties.

“Our goal is to mitigate the spread of these invasive mosquitoes to other areas of Tulare or the county at large. Having Aedes aegypti in our district is very concerning as it is an efficient vector in spreading Zika, dengue, chikunguny­a, and yellow fever viruses,” said John Avila,

General Manager of the Tulare Mosquito Abatement District.

The Tulare Mosquito Abatement District is working with the California Department of Public Health (CDPH) in addition to the Tulare County Public Health Department to evaluate the extent of the infestatio­n and will aggressive­ly target problem areas to prevent its spread, Weyker-adkins stated. These efforts will include door-to-door inspection­s of residentia­l properties for standing water where mosquitoes can breed, increased surveillan­ce through trapping, eliminatin­g mosquito breeding sources, larval control, and ultra low volume fogging as necessary to target the invasive mosquitoes. Fogging will begin immediatel­y in the infestatio­n area.

While these viruses are not currently transmitte­d in California, they are periodical­ly introduced by internatio­nal travelers including Mexico. If a large population of Aedes aegypti is establishe­d in the area, a single travel associated case of one of these diseases could introduce the virus to local mosquitoes and Tulare County residents could be at risk of becoming infected, Weyker-adkins stated.

Aedes aegypti is a small — approximat­ely ¼ inch — black and white day-biting mosquito that prefers to feed on humans. It lives in urban habitats, lays its eggs just above the water surface in small containers such as flower pots, plant saucers, pet bowls, and bird baths.

Please inspect your property and immediatel­y discard any standing water, Weyker-adkins stated. If you live in an urban residentia­l area and are being bitten by mosquitoes during the day you are encouraged to contact the Tulare Mosquito Abatement District.

Residents can reduce chances of being bitten by Aedes aegypti or other mosquitoes by taking the following precaution­s:

Drain standing water. Mosquitoes prefer to lay eggs in stagnant water

Defend yourself against mosquitoes using repellents containing DEET, Picaridin, IR3535 or Oil of Lemon Eucalyptus.

Avoid being outdoors when mosquitoes are present, typically Dawn and Dusk.

Report neglected swimming pools to the District. Anonymous calls are always accepted.

To report mosquitobr­eeding problem areas and request service, Tulare residents should contact Tulare Mosquito Abatement District at 686-6628. There is no charge for inspection­s or services.

More informatio­n on Aedes aegypti can be found at the California Department of Public Health webpage, www. cdph.ca.gov.

 ?? PHOTO BY WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATI­ON ?? Close up of yellow fever mosquito, Aedes aegypti, biting on human skin.
PHOTO BY WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATI­ON Close up of yellow fever mosquito, Aedes aegypti, biting on human skin.

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