Rappahannock News

Outdated zoning codes

- David Woodman Sperryvill­e

Ihave been in the community planning industry and I find that what goes around, comes around. While a comprehens­ive plan is merely a guide, the real culprit is the county's zoning ordinance.

Specifical­ly, in Washington, DC 44 years ago consultant­s for the city forecast major problems that the city is facing today because of an outdated zoning code. 44 years ago!

“For reference … [writer Neil] Flanagan wrote:

“If zoning helps deter population growth, is it contributi­ng to an imbalanced society in the jurisdicti­on?”

The consultant­s noted that these zoning restrictio­ns would push out the middle class, “leaving predominan­tly the rich and the poor of both races.” They wrote that this is not a local fluke, but one that is recognizab­le nationwide. (The emphasis was mine.)

Aggressive downzoning, ostensibly to preserve urban character, exacerbate­d these problems during the 1980s. The report raised this concern, warning, “Local residents might stretch the zoning process to become exclusiona­ry.” The specter of explicit segregatio­n was fresh in the public’s memory, so they worried that the code might be abused to the same end.

If I can change the word in that quote from urban to rural, Rappahanno­ck County faces the same kind of exclusiona­ry policies.

The comprehens­ive plan should be a visionary document and in its current draft form, it is anything but visionary. The zoning ordinance should reflect the county's vision, not merely keeping things the same. Growth will happen. Either on the county's terms or on [builder] Toll Brother's terms.

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