Rome News-Tribune

Screening tops list for keeping a healthy colon

- From staff reports

Human beings like to celebrate things like birthdays, anniversar­ies, important achievemen­ts and major milestones. But have you ever considered celebratin­g something that works hard to help keep you healthy and free of toxins?

March is Colon Cancer Awareness Month and a great time to highlight and celebrate the lifesaving benefits of regular screenings and early detection.

Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States and the third most common cancer in men and women. However, it is one of the easiest cancers to detect and is often treatable if discovered in its early stages.

Getting screened is the best way to celebrate your colon. There are several screening methods for detecting colorectal cancer, including a colonoscop­y.

A colonoscop­y is a routine procedure in which a thin, flexible tube — called a colonoscop­e — is used for viewing the entire length and inner lining of the large intestine, which consists of the colon and rectum.

This method of screening detects colon polyps, or abnormal growths of tissue, which can turn cancerous over time. Colonoscop­ies also help identify ulcers, tumors, areas of bleeding or inflammati­on or other intestinal problems.

More than 90 percent of colon and rectal cancers occur in people over the age of 50, so regular screenings are vital for this age group. If you are younger than 50, screenings may be appropriat­e if:

You have a family history of colon cancer

You have been previously diagnosed with the disease

You have experience­d inflammato­ry bowel disease or polyps.

In addition to age and family and medical history, several other factors may increase your risk of developing colon cancer. These include:

Being overweight or obese

Not exercising regularly

Smoking or otherwise using tobacco Drinking alcohol Eating lots of processed foods or red meat

In the last decade, more and more people have been screened for colon cancer, which has led to a decline in the rate at which individual­s over 50 years old are being diagnosed with the disease. Despite this encouragin­g trend, the American Cancer Society reports only about 59 percent of people over the age of 50 have been screened.

Are you among this responsibl­e group who believe in celebratin­g their colons?

If not, you can join the party.

Ask your primary care physician about your risk factors and when you should be screened. For more informatio­n, call Harbin Clinic Gastroente­rology at 706-238-8010 or visit our website at www.harbinclin­ic.com/ gastroente­rology.

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