Rome News-Tribune

TODAY IN HISTORY

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Today is Wednesday, Sept. 13, the 256th day of 2017. There are 109 days left in the year.

Today’s Highlight in History

On Sept. 13, 1788, the Congress of the Confederat­ion authorized the first national election, and declared New York City the temporary national capital.

On this date

1759 — During the French and Indian War, the British defeated the French on the Plains of Abraham overlookin­g Quebec City. 1814 — During the War of 1812, British naval forces began bombarding Fort McHenry in Baltimore but were driven back by American defenders in a battle that lasted until the following morning. 1911 — The song “Oh, You Beautiful Doll,” a romantic rag by Nat D. Ayer and Seymour Brown, was first published by Jerome H. Remick & Co. 1923 — Miguel Primo de Rivera, the captain general of Catalonia, seized power in Spain. 1948 — Republican Margaret Chase Smith of Maine was elected to the U.S. Senate; she became the first woman to serve in both houses of Congress. 1959 — Elvis Presley first met his future wife, 14-year-old Priscilla Beaulieu, while stationed in West Germany with the U.S. Army. (They married in 1967, but divorced in 1973.) 1962 — Mississipp­i Gov. Ross Barnett rejected the U.S. Supreme Court’s order for the University of Mississipp­i to admit James Meredith, a black student, declaring in a televised address, “We will not drink from the cup of genocide.” 1971 — A four-day inmates’ rebellion at the Attica Correction­al Facility in western New York ended as police and guards stormed the prison; the ordeal and final assault claimed the lives of 32 inmates and 11 hostages. 1989 — Fay Vincent was elected commission­er of Major League Baseball, succeeding the late A. Bartlett Giamatti. 1992 — Chapel Hill United Methodist Church was founded on the East Rome Bypass. 1997 — Funeral services were held in Calcutta, India, for Nobel peace laureate Mother Teresa. 2000 — The Rome City Schools conducted groundbrea­king ceremonies for new renovation­s at North Heights and Anna K. Davie Elementary Schools. The school projects were the first of several special purpose, local option sales tax projects. 2002 — The earliest known online use of the term “selfie” (a photograph­ic self-portrait, usually taken with a smartphone) occurred on an Australian Broadcasti­ng Corp. website forum; it came from a man named Nathan Hope, who denied coining the term, saying it was “common slang.” 2007 — Abdul-Sattar Abu Risha, the most prominent figure in a U.S.-backed revolt of Sunni sheiks against al-Qaida in Iraq, was killed by a bomb planted near his home in Anbar province.

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