Rome News-Tribune

HIGHLIGHTS IN HISTORY

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Today’s highlight:

On August 14, 1935, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed the Social Security Act into law.

On this date:

1848: The Oregon Territory was created.

1900: Internatio­nal forces, including U.S. Marines, entered Beijing to put down the Boxer Rebellion, which was aimed at purging China of foreign influence.

1917: China declared war on Germany and Austria during World War I.

1945: President Harry S. Truman announced that Imperial Japan had surrendere­d unconditio­nally, ending World War II.

1947: Pakistan became independen­t of British rule.

1948: The Summer Olympics in London ended; they were the first Olympic games held since 1936.

1969: British troops went to Northern Ireland to intervene in sectarian violence between Protestant­s and Roman Catholics.

1973: U.S. bombing of Cambodia came to a halt.

1980: President Jimmy Carter and Vice President Walter Mondale were nominated for second terms at the Democratic national convention in New York.

1992: The White House announced that the Pentagon would begin emergency airlifts of food to Somalia to alleviate mass deaths by starvation.

1997: An unrepentan­t Timothy McVeigh was formally sentenced to death for the Oklahoma City bombing.

2003: A huge blackout hit the northeaste­rn United States and part of Canada; 50 million people lost power.

Ten years ago: President George W. Bush signed consumer safety legislatio­n that banned lead from children’s toys, imposing the toughest standard in the world.

Five years ago: Israeli and Palestinia­n negotiator­s kicked off their first substantiv­e round of peace talks in nearly five years, meeting at an undisclose­d location in Jerusalem. Riot police swept away two encampment­s of supporters of ousted Egyptian President Mohammed Morsi in Cairo, sparking running street battles. Former Rep. Jesse Jackson Jr., D-Ill., was sentenced to 2 1/2 years in prison for illegally spending $750,000 in campaign funds on personal items.

One year ago: Under pressure from right and left, President Donald Trump condemned white supremacis­t groups by name, declaring them to be “repugnant to everything that we hold dear as Americans.” Texas A&M University, citing security concerns, called off a white supremacis­t rally on its campus that had been planned for the following month. Thousands of protesters and dozens of supporters were waiting outside New York’s Trump Tower as the president returned for the first time since his inaugurati­on. A jury in Denver, siding with pop star

Taylor Swift, ordered a fired radio DJ to pay her a symbolic $1 after concluding that he had groped her.

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