Royal Oak Tribune

Lawsuit: Census takers were pressured to falsify data

- ByMike Schneider

The U.S. Census Bureau was able to claim it had reached 99.9% of households whenthe 2020census ended two weeks ago because census takers were pressured to falsify data as the statistica­l agency cut corners and slashed standards, according to an amended lawsuit from advocacy groups and local government­s.

In Baltimore, Southern California and the states of Massachuse­tts, North Carolina and Texas, some households were marked as completed after only one attempt to reach residents living there, according to the revised lawsuit filed by the National Urban League; the city of San Jose, California; and others.

Elsewhere, census takers were pressured by supervisor­s to close cases as quickly as possible, and they did this by guessing the number of people living in a house

hold, claiming an address was too dangerous to visit or falsely saying residents of a household had refused to answer questions during door-knocking, said the lawsuit filed in federal court in San Jose.

“Instructio­ns such as those identified above suggested to enumerator­s that they should falsify data to close cases quickly,” the lawsuit said.

The lawsuit argues the

disregard for accuracy was done to end the count early so that census numbers could be processed while President Donald Trump was still in theWhiteHo­use, regardless of who wins the presidenti­al race. That would allow the Trump administra­tion to enforce a presidenti­al order seeking to exclude people living in the U.S. illegally when congressio­nal seats are divvied up among the states.

According to the lawsuit, the Census Bureau also relied heavily on methods other than directly interviewi­ng households during its door-knocking phase in order to achieve its high completion rate. Those less accurate methods relied on administra­tive records like IRS returns, interviewi­ng neighbors or landlords and just getting a head count rather than getting details about residents’ race, sex, age, Hispanic origin and relationsh­ip to each other, the lawsuit said.

In the race to finish field operations for the 2020 census, “Defendants cut many corners andmade decisions that do not bear a reasonable relationsh­ip to the accomplish­ment of an actual enumeratio­n,” the amended complaint said. “Such nondirect enumeratio­n methods are less accurate and have a profound effect on immigrants and minorities — the hard-to- count population­s.”

 ?? ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE PHOTO ?? An envelope containing a 2020census letter mailed to a U.S. resident in Detroit.
ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE PHOTO An envelope containing a 2020census letter mailed to a U.S. resident in Detroit.

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