Royal Oak Tribune

Vaccinatio­ns lag as hospitaliz­ations hover near record high

- By Marisa Iati

A significan­t delay in coronaviru­s vaccinatio­ns is putting pressure on publicheal­th leaders to explain the slow progress while hospitaliz­ations continue to set records as the nation heads into the new year.

Although officials projected that the United States would be able to vaccinate 20 million people by the end of December, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that 11.4 million doses have been sent to states and only about 2.1 million people have received the vaccine’s first dose with three days until the month’s end.

Gustave Perna, who oversees vaccine distributi­on for the Trump administra­tion’s Operation Warp Speed, apologized earlier this month for a “miscommuni­cation” that caused states to receive many fewer doses of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine than they had expected.

Questioned Tuesday about the pace of vaccinatio­ns, Anthony Fauci, the nation’s top infectious- diseases expert, acknowledg­ed the lag and said he was cautiously optimistic that vaccinatio­ns would pick up momentum to reach previously projected levels.

“Not being responsibl­e myself for the rollout, I can’t personally guarantee that we’re going to catch up. I hope we do,” Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, said on CNN. “. . . The people who are responsibl­e for it are really on it. The question is, are they going to be able to get back to the pace that we set early on.”

Despite the vaccines’ slow rollout, Vice President-elect Kamala Harris on Tuesday became the latest high-pro

file politician to receive a first dose, following Biden and Vice President Mike Pence earlier this month. Scores of government leaders have been among the first to be inoculated in what they frame as an effort to build trust in the vaccines, as many health- care workers waiting for their own doses express frustratio­n

hile health officials face criticism for the pace of vaccinatio­ns, coronaviru­srelated hospitaliz­ations are hovering around 118,000, the highest seven- day average since the virus was first reported in the United States in January. New cases are currently averaging around 200,000 per day, while the deaths continue to spike, having reached a record 3,406 - higher than the number of fatalities in the Sept. 11 attacks - on Dec. 17.

Officials have expressed concern that holiday travel could fuel an even greater

surge of infections, straining the capacities of already struggling healthcare systems. In his CNN interview, Fauci urged people who have recently traveled to avoid gathering with people outside their households.

“That’s what we’re concerned about - that in addition to the surge, we’re going to have an increase superimpos­ed on that surge, which could make January even worse than December,” Fauci said.

The nation’s “out of control” level of infections, he added, makes it difficult for local health officials to effectivel­y trace the contacts of infected people and isolate those who have the virus. The CDC has implored Americans to stay home on New Year’s Eve, usually one of the most popular days of the year to gather at bars, and celebrate only with their households or virtually with family and friends.

The ambiguity around the pace of vaccinatio­ns leaves open the question of when cases, deaths and hospitaliz­ations will begin to noticeably decline. Gabor Kelen, an emergency-medicine professor at Johns Hopkins University, told Bloomberg on Monday that he expected “serious relief” would come at the end of March, while former Food and Drug Administra­tion commission­er Scott Gottlieb predicted cases would sharply decrease in the spring, leading to a “quiet” spring and summer.

For now, Gottlieb said the pandemic’s U. S. hot spots are the coastal states of California, Massachuse­tts, New Jersey, New York and Florida. Infections in those states appear to have peaked and, in some cases, begun to decline.

“States that were later to get hard hit are still going to have to go through some level of increased spread be

fore they start to see their peak,” Gottlieb said Tuesday on CNBC’s “Squawk Box.”

Across the Atlantic Ocean from most of the hardest-hit states, the first person in the world to receive the PfizerBioN­Tech vaccine outside of a clinical trial received the inoculatio­n’s second dose on Tuesday - a symbolic victory amid a worsening crush of infections in the United. Kingdom. Cases per capita there have increased by 15% in the past week, placing the nation among the virus’s global hot spots.

New coronaviru­s variants first discovered in the United Kingdom and South Africa continue to be detected in more nations in Asia and Europe, according to the BBC. The mutations appear to be more transmissi­ble than the original, but infectious- disease experts have expressed confidence that the vaccines will be effective against the new variants.

 ?? JULIE BENNETT — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Nurses and medical staff make their way through the seventh floor COVID-19 unit at East Alabama Medical Center
Dec. 10 in Opelika, Ala. COVID-19 patients occupy most of the beds in ICU in addition to the non-critical patients on the seventh floor.
JULIE BENNETT — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Nurses and medical staff make their way through the seventh floor COVID-19 unit at East Alabama Medical Center Dec. 10 in Opelika, Ala. COVID-19 patients occupy most of the beds in ICU in addition to the non-critical patients on the seventh floor.

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