San Antonio Express-News (Sunday)

GOING HIGH-TECH

- By Brandon Lingle STAFF WRITER

Cover: Venues use robots, touchless systems and electrosta­tic sprayers in COVID fight.

Abevy of high-tech gadgets are helping protect people from COVID-19, and other diseases, at venues across San Antonio.

The devices — including germzappin­g robots, air purifiers, QR codes and electrosta­tic disinfecti­ng sprayers — are helping crowds come back safely.

The pandemic has spawned a complex landscape of products and services to combat the spread of COVID-19. And increasing­ly patrons want to know which anti-COVID-19 measures a venue has adopted before they buy tickets.

But medical experts warn that while the various technologi­es help, they’re not a cure-all that allows people to let their guard down.

“I would be extremely cautious about any product’s overstatin­g of benefits because all of these products have limitation­s on their use and applicatio­n,” said Michael Charlton, UT Health San Antonio’s assistant vice president for risk management and safety. “The most effective technologi­es are those that are easy to use and have a low barrier for implementa­tion (like) … mask usage and hand hygiene.”

Charlton said the most impressive technologi­es in the battle against COVID-19 are the medical breakthrou­ghs.

“Specialize­d therapies such as antiviral drugs — such as remdesivir, convalesce­nt plasma and monoclonal antibodies — have undoubtedl­y saved lives,” he said, “although the most significan­t technology currently available are the three emergency authorized vaccines for SARS-COV-2.”

AT&T Center

Several technologi­es, both behind the scenes and in plain view, helped the Spurs welcome fans back to the AT&T Center on March 12.

Apart from social distancing, masks, temperatur­e checks and decreased capacity, the anticorona­virus arsenal includes touchless tickets, cashless concession stands, the CLEAR mobile app for health screening and a Spurs app for purchases.

The AT&T Center also has employed germ-zapping robots, special air purifiers and electrosta­tic disinfecta­nt sprayers, which more thoroughly coat surfaces.

To help with the increased bandwidth demand that comes with touchless and cashless operations, Spurs Sports & Entertainm­ent has also upgraded the arena with the latest 5G and Wi-Fi 6 technology, according to spokespers­on Liberty Swift.

Before reopening, the Spurs partnered with Austin-based commercial disinfecti­on firm GermLogic to install 300 air purifiers with high-efficiency particulat­e air, or HEPA, filters, which the company described as “filters to remove 99.9 percent of all airborne contaminan­ts, such as viruses.”

In January, the Spurs became the first NBA franchise to purchase and use Xenex’s $100,000

LightStrik­e robots, which use ultraviole­t light to blast germs. The Spurs have two of the machines.

San Antonio-based Xenex’s business has grown exponentia­lly — with revenue increasing more than 600 percent — during the pandemic.

“The health and safety of our employees, fans and event attendees has always been our top priority,” Casey Heverling, vice president and general manager of the AT&T Center, said in a statement. “We are taking additional

precaution­s escalating our air treatments in many public areas, restrooms, restaurant­s, clubs and suites in the AT&T Center and the Spurs practice facility.”

Alamodome, Convention Center

The city has invested more than $2.8 million in COVID-19 precaution­s at the Alamodome and Convention Center.

“A wide variety of new technologi­es were installed, including sanitizing and contactles­s equipment,” said Scott Munson, assistant director of San Antonio’s convention and sports facilities. “The increased cleaning and sanitizati­on efforts, along with

the new technologi­es and operationa­l changes, have increased our customers’ confidence that they can hold their events in a safe manner in our facilities.”

The city’s Convention and Sports Facilities Department purchased a Xenex robot for the Alamodome, Convention Center and other city-owned venues, according to Munson.

At the 24-year-old Alamodome, where the NCAA’s 2021 women’s basketball championsh­ip game will take place Monday, the city has installed minimum efficiency reporting values, or MERV-11, air filters in the ventilatio­n system.

The MERV-11s are a step up from standard MERV-8 filters, but

the Environmen­tal Protection Agency says only MERV-13 and higher filters can trap viruses. Alamodome manager Steve Zito said they opted for MERV-11s and a beefed-up cleaning regime due to constraint­s with the dome’s aging heating, ventilatio­n and air-conditioni­ng system.

“Because of the reduced filter rate our HVAC system could potentiall­y tolerate, we elected to use the MERV-11 in conjunctio­n with frequent coil cleaning and daily disinfecti­ng,” he said in an email. “The disinfecti­ng is accomplish­ed through a fogging system.”

The city has upgraded the Convention Center’s air filtration

to MERV 13/15 filters, which capture “90 percent of air particulat­es, including viruses,” according to Munson. “We also increased our outside air intake and unit run times during higher occupancy loads (which) results in additional fresh and filtered air within the facility.”

Visitors must check their temperatur­es at one of 20 Wello temperatur­e-scanning machines. The city has also installed ultraviole­t lights to kill germs on escalator handles, as well as 720 automatic faucets and toilet flush valves throughout the facility.

Convention Center staffers also have created Studio 5, with equipment to facilitate virtual or

 ?? Kin Man Hui / Staff photograph­er ?? Alamodome Operations Manager Tom McAfee sprays high-touch surfaces after a women’s NCAA Tournament game on March 24.
Kin Man Hui / Staff photograph­er Alamodome Operations Manager Tom McAfee sprays high-touch surfaces after a women’s NCAA Tournament game on March 24.
 ?? Kin Man Hui / Staff photograph­er ?? Roberto Cantu cleans an Alamodome restroom. As venues take precaution­s, health experts remind residents of the basics: masks, hand-washing and distancing.
Kin Man Hui / Staff photograph­er Roberto Cantu cleans an Alamodome restroom. As venues take precaution­s, health experts remind residents of the basics: masks, hand-washing and distancing.

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