San Antonio Express-News (Sunday)

French lessons for the Biden administra­tion

- Bret Stephens

You probably breathed a deep sigh of relief when you heard that Emmanuel Macron trounced Marine Le Pen by a 17-point margin in last Sunday’s French presidenti­al election.

A Le Pen victory would have been a boon to Vladimir Putin, Viktor Orban and Steve Bannon, and a disaster for NATO, Europe and France.

The center held, thank God — because Macron governed from the center. He was hated by the far left and the far right, and never entirely pleased those closer to the center. But he also became the first president to be re-elected in France in 20 years.

There’s a lesson in that for the Biden administra­tion and Democrats in Congress, especially when it comes to immigratio­n.

It has become an article of progressiv­e faith in recent years that efforts to control immigratio­n are presumptiv­ely racist.

A border wall is “a monument to white supremacy,” according to a piece published in Bloomberg. The “remain in Mexico” policy is “racist, cruel and inhumane,” according to the Justice Action Center. An essay published by the Brookings Institutio­n calls U.S. immigratio­n policy “a classic, unapprecia­ted example of structural racism.”

It wasn’t long ago that Bernie Sanders was an avowed restrictio­nist on the view that immigratio­n depresses working-class wages. Did that position make him a racist?

The Wall Street Journal’s Editorial Board, where I once worked, used to make the case for open borders with Mexico. Were we left-wing progressiv­es?

People of goodwill should be able to take different and nuanced views on immigratio­n — and change their minds without being tagged as morally deficient. But that’s no longer how it works in progressiv­e circles. The results are policy choices that are bad for the country, worse for Democrats and an unbidden gift to the far right.

The issue is now acute with the Biden administra­tion seeking to end the Trump administra­tion’s “remain in Mexico” policy in a case before the Supreme Court while accepting a recommenda­tion from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to let the use of Title 42, which allowed border authoritie­s to expel illegal immigrants as a public health measure, expire May 23.

There’s not much doubt as to what will happen if the administra­tion gets its way: The southern border will burst. In fiscal year 2020 there were 646,822 “enforcemen­t actions” at the border. In 2021, the number was a little shy of 2 million. Without Title 42, under which 62 percent of expulsions took place in 2021, the number of migrants being released in the United States will increase drasticall­y.

You don’t have to be opposed to immigratio­n as a general matter to have doubts about the administra­tion’s course.

Is there a practical legal alternativ­e to regulating immigratio­n through Title 42 enforcemen­t? Where is the logic of ending Title 42 even as the administra­tion seeks to extend mask mandates because the pandemic is far from over?

Given housing shortages, how much capacity is there to absorb the next wave of migrants? Even if an overwhelmi­ng majority of migrants are merely seeking a better life, what system is there to find those with less honorable intentions? More to the point: What does the administra­tion’s utter failure at effective control of the border say about its commitment to the rule of law?

To raise such questions should be an invitation to propose balanced and practical immigratio­n legislatio­n, and try to win over moderate Republican­s. Instead it tends to invite cheap accusation­s of racism, along with policy paralysis.

As Politico reported, some think the administra­tion’s policy is to call for an end to Title 42 to satisfy progressiv­es while crossing fingers that the courts continue it. Leading from behind Trump-appointed judges is probably not what Americans elected Joe Biden to do.

Which brings us back to France. When Jean-Marie Le

Pen made his first presidenti­al bid on an anti-immigratio­n platform in 1974, he took 0.75 percent of the ballot in the first round — fewer than 200,000 votes. When his daughter Marine ran on a similar platform this year, she took 41.5 percent in the second round, or more than 13 million.

The Le Pens are bigots. But decades of pretending that only bigots had worries about immigratio­n made their brand of politics stronger.

As president, Macron tacked right on immigratio­n — not to weaken France’s historic position as friendly to newcomers, but rather to save it. He has cracked down on some asylumseek­ers, demanded immigrants learn French and get jobs, and taken a hard line against Islamic separatism. But he’s also tried to make France a more welcoming place for legal immigratio­n.

The left thinks of him as Le Pen lite, the right as a feckless impostor. Maybe he’s both.

Then again, he also saved

France for the free world.

Democrats could stand to brush up on their French.

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