San Antonio Express-News (Sunday)

Longtime Halcion user claims sleep benefits outweigh risks

- Joe and Teresa Graedon THE PEOPLE’S PHARMACY Contact the Graedons at peoplespha­rmacy.com.

Q: I was a trial lawyer in Texas for more than 50 years. Like all litigators, I had substantia­l stress during those decades.

My wife had trouble falling asleep, and she was prescribed Halcion. Around 1995, I too had trouble sleeping and took some of her medication. It worked wonders.

In 2000, my cardiologi­st told me I should get off it because I would become dependent on it and have to increase the amount needed to achieve the same result. I did not follow his advice. Instead, I have taken the same 0.5 mg tablet every night for the past 27 years. I sleep from midnight to 9 a.m.

I have had coronary artery disease since the 1990s, with a heart attack in 1998. I also have atrial fibrillati­on but no other health problems. The articles I’ve read say not to take a sleeping pill and to use nonmedicin­al techniques instead.

Sorry, but based on my experience, I say take Halcion

and you will have a terrific life. I am convinced that getting a great night’s sleep over the past 27 years has been the source of my long and happy life.

A:

The benzodiaze­pine triazolam (Halcion) has been available for 40 years. After its introducti­on, it quickly became the most popular prescripti­on sleeping pill on the market.

Triazolam has long been controvers­ial. Even before it was approved, experts were concerned about side effects of confusion and incoordina­tion

as well as rebound insomnia upon withdrawal.

Moreover, some people reported “anterograd­e amnesia.” There were cases of individual­s who could not recall their actions the day after they had taken triazolam.

In Europe, a post-approval evaluation led regulators to emphasize the maximum dose of 0.25 mg and duration of not more than 10 days. In addition, the UK took the drug off the market completely in 1993.

The official prescribin­g informatio­n in the U.S. states:

“Prescripti­ons for Halcion should be written for shortterm use (seven to 10 days) and it should not be prescribed in quantities exceeding a one month supply.”

To learn about other ways to overcome insomnia, you may wish to read our eGuide to Getting a Good Night’s Sleep. This online resource may be found under the Health eGuides tab at PeoplesPha­rmacy.com.

Q: Like other readers of your column, I have problems

swallowing big pills. I take the diabetes drug metformin twice a day, and it does not come in small sizes.

Initially, I cut the large tablets in half to swallow them. I have also crushed pills and taken them with applesauce.

Then my son told me to turn my head to the left while swallowing to get the pill to go down. This works wonderfull­y. He was a

Green Beret medic for 24 years, so maybe this is something he learned in his training.

A:

Your son is onto a wellestabl­ished strategy for swallowing pills. A study of children who had trouble getting pills down found that changing head position by turning to the left or the right could be helpful (Paediatric­s & Child Health, May-June 2010). The authors report that “Success was achieved in all 33 children who practiced for 14 days.”

Researcher­s also recommend the “pop-bottle” technique by “placing a tablet on the tongue and closing the lips tightly around a flexible container such as a plastic bottle. The consumer then swallows the tablet through a suction motion of water as they tilt the head back” (Patient Preference and Adherence, July 26, 2018).

 ?? Getty Images ?? Even before triazolam was approved, there were concerns about extreme side effects.
Getty Images Even before triazolam was approved, there were concerns about extreme side effects.
 ?? ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States