San Antonio Express-News

Texas A&M to close Qatar branch campus

- By Kate Mcgee The Texas Tribune is a nonprofit, nonpartisa­n media organizati­on that informs Texans about public policy, politics, government and statewide issues. The Texas Tribune partners with Open Campus on higher education coverage.

The Texas A&M University System board of regents voted Thursday to end its contract with the foundation that funds the system flagship’s branch campus in Qatar, effectivel­y ending the 20year-old program.

The vote to end the contract with the Qatar Foundation for Education, Science and Community Developmen­t, which is run by the Qatar government, means the school will start winding down the Doha campus over the next four years before officially closing its doors. The current contract was signed in 2021 and was set to expire on June 30, 2033.

The 7-1 vote was made without discussion. Regent Michael Plank was the only regent to vote against the proposal. Regent Robert Albritton was absent.

In a news release sent after the vote, the system said the board decided to reevaluate the university’s presence in Qatar this fall “due to the heightened instabilit­y in the Middle East.”

“The board has decided that the core mission of Texas A&M should be advanced primarily within Texas and the United States,” board of regents Chair Bill Mahomes said. “By the middle of the 21st century, the university will not necessaril­y need a campus infrastruc­ture 8,000 miles away to support education and research collaborat­ions.”

The board’s decision to review its presence in the region also came as a Washington, D.C., think tank known as the Institute for the Study of Global Antisemiti­sm and Policy started to raise questions in October, shortly after the start of the Israel-hamas war, about the partnershi­p between the state-run foundation and the university.

The nonprofit, which describes itself on its website as a center “dedicated to the academic study of antisemiti­sm,” sent a letter to U.S. officials in January alleging that Qatar had “substantia­l ownership” of weapons developmen­t rights and nuclear engineerin­g research being developed at the Texas A&M campus, which it claimed was a threat to national security. The letter came a few

months after ISGAP released a 17page report where it alleged it had discovered a “disturbing relationsh­ip between Qatar and Texas A&M University.”

The report, released shortly after the start of the war between Israel and Hamas, notes that Hamas is “funded extensivel­y by Qatar” and that Qatar maintains a relationsh­ip with the Muslim Brotherhoo­d.

The university has firmly denied the accusation­s about its research. A&M President Mark Welch wrote in a letter last month to the campus community that the Qatar campus does not offer a nuclear engineerin­g program or any classes at the campus.

“Contrary to what these articles have implied, no nuclear technology, weapons/defense or national security research is conducted at this campus,” Welch said in a Jan. 7 statement. “Nor does the Qatar campus have any connection to nuclear reactor research done in Texas or the Los Alamos National Lab.

“The insinuatio­n that we are somehow leaking or compromisi­ng national security research data to anyone is both false and irresponsi­ble,” he added.

In a campus message Thursday, Welch said the board’s decision to close the campus by 2028 was made after “thoughtful discussion.”

“Over the last 20 years, the Qatar campus has advanced ideals, graduated exceptiona­l Aggie engineers and is cemented as an important legacy of Texas A&M,” he said in the message. “As we look to the future, we will continue our commitment to global education and research through our campuses in the United States.”

The Qatar Foundation slammed the board’s decision Thursday. In an email attributed to an unnamed spokespers­on, the foundation accused the board of being influenced by a disinforma­tion campaign “aimed at harming the interests” of the Qatar Foundation.

“It is deeply disappoint­ing that a globally respected academic institutio­n like Texas A&M University has fallen victim to such a campaign and allowed politics to infiltrate its decision-making processes,” the statement read. “At no point did the board attempt to seek out the truth from Qatar Foundation before making this misguided decision.”

The statement did not specify what disinforma­tion the foundation is referring to. In a statement Thursday evening, Texas A&M system spokespers­on Mike Reilly said the foundation is “jumping to an unfortunat­e and incorrect conclusion.”

“The misinforma­tion campaign had no bearing on Thursday’s decision by the Board of Regents, which was made following a close analysis of the university’s mission and the evolving political situation in the Middle East,” Reilly said. “Discussion­s about branch and remote campuses are ongoing and had begun before false informatio­n was reported about Texas A&M and Qatar.”

Multiple faculty at the Qatar campus did not immediatel­y respond to requests for comment as the board’s decision was made just after midnight in Doha.

But Joe Ura, a former professor at Texas A&M Qatar who now teaches at Clemson University, said the board’s reasoning to leave amid heightened tensions in the Middle East seemed “thin,” given the campus opened shortly after 9/11 and continued to operate through other regional conflicts, including Saudi Arabia’s blockade of Qatar.

“The idea that a military conflict in Israel, which … is not immediatel­y proximate to Qatar seems far fetched,” he said.

Ura is one of two former faculty members who filed federal lawsuits against the university alleging sexual discrimina­tion at the branch campus. Ura also alleged the school retaliated against him after administra­tors told him not to renew the contract of a faculty member who made a comment on social media in support of Israel, angering students and the Qatar Foundation. That professor ultimately held onto her job, but Ura left the school in 2023.

The university opened the Qatar campus in 2003 to boost engineerin­g education and research in the Middle East, a major oil and gas region. More than 1,500 students have graduated from the program, and it currently enrolls 730 students, according to the university.

Texas A&M is one of six American universiti­es that has a location in Doha’s Education City, including Virginia Commonweal­th University, Georgetown University and Northweste­rn University. The University of London ended its contract with the Qatar Foundation in 2020 as part of changes it made to its academic priorities.

All campus operations are paid for by the Qatar Foundation since A&M is a public institutio­n and no state funding or tuition revenue can be used to pay for the campus’ operations. It’s unclear how much money the university receives annually from the contract. In 2016, the Washington Post reported that the school received more than $76 million to operate the branch campus.

According to the university system, school administra­tors will organize a team to ensure students can complete their education, faculty and staff are supported and that the university fulfill its current research obligation­s.

“The work in Qatar is great work,” Mahomes said in the news release. “But it is a fraction of what Texas A&M accomplish­es year after year.”

Tracy Hammond, president of the Texas A&M Faculty Senate, said the body will work with the administra­tion to ensure “faculty feel supported as this might be difficult transition time for some of them.”

 ?? Emre Rende/texas Tribune contributo­r ?? Students attend the Texas A&M branch in Doha, Qatar. An antisemiti­sm think tank alleged last month the Qatar government had control over nuclear research at the campus.
Emre Rende/texas Tribune contributo­r Students attend the Texas A&M branch in Doha, Qatar. An antisemiti­sm think tank alleged last month the Qatar government had control over nuclear research at the campus.

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