San Diego Union-Tribune (Sunday)

ARMENIA, AZERBAIJAN AGAIN TRY TO ENACT CEASE-FIRE PACT

Move comes after week of full-scale fighting in disputed region

- BY AIDA SULTANOVA Sultanova writes for The Associated Press.

Armenia and Azerbaijan on Saturday announced a new attempt to establish a cease-fire in their conflict over Nagornokar­abakh starting from midnight, a move that comes a week after a Russia-brokered truce frayed immediatel­y after it took force.

The new agreement was announced following Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov’s calls with his counterpar­ts from the two nations, in which he strongly urged them to abide by the Moscow deal.

Nagorno-karabakh lies within Azerbaijan but has been under the control of ethnic Armenian forces backed by Armenia since a war there ended in 1994. The latest fighting that began on Sept. 27 has involved heavy artillery, rockets and drones, killing hundreds in the largest escalation of hostilitie­s between the South Caucasus neighbors in more than a quarter-century.

Russia, which has a security pact with Armenia but has cultivated warm ties with Azerbaijan, hosted top diplomats from both countries for more than 10 hours of talks that ended with the initial cease-fire agreement. But the deal frayed immediatel­y after the truce took effect last Saturday, with both sides blaming each other for breaching it.

The full-scale fighting continued to rage through the week.

In a new escalation, Azerbaijan on Saturday accused Armenia of striking its second-largest city with a ballistic missile that killed at least 13 civilians and wounded 50 others.

The Armenian Defense Ministry denied launching the strike, but the separatist authoritie­s in Nagorno-karabakh put out a statement listing alleged “legitimate” military facilities in the city of Ganja, although they stopped short of claiming responsibi­lity for the attack.

Azerbaijan­i officials said the Soviet-made Scud missile destroyed or damaged about 20 residentia­l buildings in Ganja overnight, and emergency workers spent hours searching in the rubble for victims and survivors.

In a televised address to the nation, Azerbaijan’s president, Ilham Aliyev, denounced the missile strike as a war crime and warned the leadership of Armenia that it would face responsibi­lity.

“Azerbaijan will give its response and it will do so exclusivel­y on the battlefiel­d,” Aliyev said.

While authoritie­s in Azerbaijan and Armenia have denied targeting civilians, residentia­l areas have increasing­ly come under shelling amid the hostilitie­s.

Stepanaker­t, the regional capital of Nagorno-karabakh, came under intense shelling overnight, leaving three civilians wounded, according to separatist authoritie­s.

Aliyev announced that Azerbaijan­i forces have taken the town of Fizuli and seven villages around it, gaining a “strategic edge.”

Azerbaijan­i authoritie­s said 60 civilians have been killed and 270 have been wounded since Sept. 27, but they haven’t revealed military losses. Separatist authoritie­s said over 600 Nagorno-karabakh soldiers and 36 civilians have been killed.

 ?? AP ?? A neighbor comforts homeowner Lida Sarksyan (left) near her house, which was destroyed by shelling from Azerbaijan’s artillery during a military conflict in Stepanaker­t, the separatist region of Nagorno-karabakh, on Saturday.
AP A neighbor comforts homeowner Lida Sarksyan (left) near her house, which was destroyed by shelling from Azerbaijan’s artillery during a military conflict in Stepanaker­t, the separatist region of Nagorno-karabakh, on Saturday.

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