San Diego Union-Tribune (Sunday)

UKRAINE: NO EVIDENCE POWS DIED IN RUSSIA PLANE CRASH

Kyiv raises questions about Moscow’s claims about incident last week

- ASSOCIATED PRESS

Officials in Ukraine said Russia has provided no credible evidence to back its claims that Ukrainian forces shot down a military transport plane that Moscow says was carrying Ukrainian prisoners of war who were to be swapped for Russian POWS.

The Ukrainian agency that deals with prisoner exchanges said late Friday that Russian officials had “with great delay” provided it with a list of the 65 Ukrainians who Moscow said had died in the plane crash in Russia’s Belgorod region on Wednesday.

Ukraine’s Coordinati­on Staff for the Treatment of Prisoners of War said relatives of the named POWS were unable to identify their loved ones in crash site photos provided by Russian authoritie­s. The agency’s update cited Ukraine’s military intelligen­ce chief, Lt. Col. Kyrylo Budanov, as saying that Kyiv had no verifiable informatio­n about who was on the plane.

The Russian Defense Ministry said Wednesday that missiles fired from across the border brought down the transport plane that it said was taking the POWS back to Ukraine. Local authoritie­s in Belgorod, which borders Ukraine, said the crash killed all 74 people on board, including six crew members and three Russian servicemen.

“We currently don’t have evidence that there could have been that many people onboard the aircraft. Russian propaganda’s claim that the IL-76 aircraft was transporti­ng 65 Ukrainian POWS (heading) for a prisoner swap continues to raise a lot of questions,” Budanov said.

Social media users in the Belgorod region posted a video Wednesday that showed a plane falling from the sky in a snowy, rural area, and a huge ball of fire erupting where it apparently hit the ground.

Kyiv has neither confirmed nor denied that its forces downed a Russian military transport plane that day, and Russia’s claim that the crash killed Ukrainian POWS couldn’t be independen­tly verified. Earlier Friday, Mykola Oleshchuk, Ukraine’s air force commander, described Moscow’s assertion as “rampant Russian propaganda.”

Ukrainian officials earlier last week confirmed that a prisoner swap was due to happen Wednesday, but said it was called off. They said Moscow didn’t ask for any specific stretch of airspace to be kept safe for a certain length of time, as it has for past prisoner exchanges.

An Internatio­nal Committee of the Red Cross spokespers­on in Ukraine urged Russia on Friday night to return the bodies of any POWS who might have died in the plane crash.

In a live interview with the U.s.funded

Radio Free Europe/radio Liberty, Red Cross Media Relations Officer Oleksandr Vlasenko also remarked that “very little time” had passed between the initial reports of the crash and Moscow declaring it was ready to return the bodies of the Ukrainian POWS.

While Ukraine and Russia regularly exchange the bodies of dead soldiers, each trade has required considerab­le preparatio­n, Vlasenko said.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has called for an internatio­nal investigat­ion into the crash. Russia has sole access to the crash site.

Russian President Vladimir Putin pledged Friday to make the findings of Moscow’s crash investigat­ion public. In his first public remarks about the crash, Putin repeated previous comments by Russian officials that “everything was planned” for a prisoner exchange that day when the aircraft went down.

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