San Diego Union-Tribune

CONFEDERAT­E STATUES FALL AGAIN IN SOUTH

Protests bringing another wave of monument removal

- BY JAY REEVES

BIRMINGHAM, Ala.

Sarah Collins Rudolph thought she’d never see what happened in her hometown: Prompted by protests, the city removed a 115-year-old Confederat­e monument near where her sister and three other black girls died in a church bombing in 1963.

A wave of Confederat­e memorial removals that began after a white supremacis­t killed nine black people at a Bible study in a church in South Carolina in 2015 is again rolling, with more relics of the Old South being removed after the in-custody killing of George Floyd.

In Birmingham, where Rudolph lives, the graffitico­vered, pocked base of a massive Confederat­e monument was all that remained Tuesday after crews dismantled the towering obelisk and trucked it away in pieces overnight. Other symbols came down elsewhere, leaving an empty pedestal in Virginia and a bare flagpole in Florida.

Rudolph, whose sister Addie Mae Collins died in the bombing of 16th Street Baptist Church, had to see the sight for herself. She lowered a protective face mask to take in the absence of an edifice she long considered a symbol of oppression.

“I’m glad it’s been removed because it has been so long, and we know that it’s a hate monument,” said Rudolph, 69.

Confederat­e symbols across the South have been targeted for vandalism during demonstrat­ions sparked by Floyd’s death. Now, even some of their defenders have decided to remove them.

In Alexandria, Va., it was the United Daughters of the Confederac­y that took action early Tuesday, removing the statue of a soldier gazing south from Old Town since 1889. And outside Tampa,

Fla., a Sons of Confederat­e Veterans chapter lowered a huge Confederat­e battle flag that has long been flown in view of two interstate highways.

Birmingham took down the obelisk a day after protesters tried to remove the monument themselves, during one of the many nationwide protests. Crews were preparing to finish the job by pulling up the base.

The monument had been the subject of a court battle between the city and state, which passed a law to protect Confederat­e icons after they were challenged and removed following the killings at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church in Charleston, S.C.

Alabama Attorney General Steve Marshall filed a lawsuit on Tuesday against the city of Birmingham, seeking to fine the city $25,000 for violating the state law. Mayor Randall Woodfin said earlier this week that the fine was more affordable than the cost of continued unrest in the city. Online fundraisin­g drives have raised more than enough money to pay the fine.

The state lawsuit does not ask Birmingham to restore the monument.

Work to remove the monument began Monday, which was Alabama’s holiday honoring Confederat­e President Jefferson Davis, who was sworn in in Montgomery. There, on the same day, someone knocked over a statue of Confederat­e Gen. Robert E. Lee outside a mostly black high school named for him.

Four people were arrested on criminal mischief charges, and the toppled statue was removed.

In Alexandria, a city spokesman said the United Daughters of the Confederac­y informed the city on Monday that it would remove the statue, and the city’s only role was to provide traffic support. By morning, the pedestal was all that was left. City officials were not told where the statue was taken.

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