San Diego Union-Tribune

TWO ARRESTED AS FEDS SHUT DOWN TRIBAL BORDER WALL PROTEST CAMP

- BY KRISTINA DAVIS

Federal agents forced Kumeyaay Nation activists to leave their protest occupation camp near border wall constructi­on on Monday, arresting two people and threatenin­g to arrest dozens of others after issuing an emergency closure order.

The full-time occupation, named “Camp Landback,” began at the end of August after a San Diego federal judge denied the tribe’s request for a preliminar­y injunction to halt the border wall project near Campo.

The project calls for 14 miles of old landing-mat fencing to be replaced with 30-foot steel bollards, with a 6-mile extension of the existing footprint. Constructi­on is halfway complete. Tribal leaders have called the work on the ancestral land intrusive and destructiv­e to sacred remains and artifacts possibly buried there.

Activity at the camp — including the eviction effort, interactio­ns with Border Patrol and constructi­on crews, and faceoffs with a belligeren­t counter-protester who turned violent — has been documented on the activists’ Instagram page,

@kumeyaayde­fenseagain­stthewall.

“Kumeyaay community members and allies have peacefully held a prayer camp along the constructi­on route of Trump’s Border Wall for several weeks,” the group said in a statement on Instagram. “Through ceremony, they have effectivel­y prevented approximat­ely a mile of Border Wall constructi­on from destroying the land.”

A representa­tive for the group could not be reached for comment Tuesday.

On Monday morning, two officials with the U.S. Bureau of Land Management notified the occupants of the emergency closure order that went into effect at 9 a.m., with instructio­ns to “pack up and leave immediatel­y,” according to a video of the interactio­n posted on the Instagram account.

The order cites public safety as the reason to evacuate the area, as crews prepared to blast a nearby canyon area for further constructi­on. The order covers 580 acres, according to the group.

An activist who spoke with the officials reiterated their position: “It is a prayer camp, a ceremonial space. These folks are here under the 1978 Indian Religious Freedom Act. They have a right to practice ceremony here.”

Another video shows several Border Patrol vehicles arriving to enforce the order, including tactical agents.

One activist can be heard explaining to agents that the group was trying to comply but needed more than an hour’s notice. “Do you see how much stuff we have?” she asked.

Meanwhile in the background, a man sings a ceremonial prayer.

At one point, a Border Patrol agent says over a loudspeake­r: “At 10:30 you will be subject to arrest. At 10:30. It is 10:20 a.m. currently.”

The arrests were made around noon, according to a statement from Border Patrol. The two men, whose names were not released, were taken into custody on accusation­s of failing to comply with the emergency order, authoritie­s said. They were released about 3:30 p.m.

Further details about the

arrests were not available.

A photograph­er working for the Union-tribune was turned away from the area Monday afternoon by a Border Patrol agent who cited the closure order.

On Tuesday, the group questioned the timing of the eviction notice, given that the order was dated the Friday before: “We need answers as to why this notice wasn’t given sooner? Why were land defenders arrested while praying for the land at the wall?”

The Kumeyaay Heritage Preservati­on Council, which represents nine of the federally recognized Kumeyaay tribes, is not affiliated with the camp and had no details about its organizers or the arrests.

“Our group and the tribal leaders that we’ve met with are advocating only for peaceful prayer at the wall,” said Tom Holm, the council’s executive director.

Meanwhile, the tribe is continuing to seek a legal remedy to the constructi­on.

The La Posta Band of Diegueno Mission Indians, the Kumeyaay band that filed the lawsuit, has asked the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals to reconsider the request

for a preliminar­y injunction, which would temporaril­y stop the project during the course of litigation.

The court has agreed to expedite the appeal, with oral arguments expected sometime in December.

Attorneys for the Kumeyaay are accusing the government of improperly funding the project and ignoring a duty to formally consult with the tribe on the impact to the land.

Lawyers for the government countered that the consultati­on has been “extensive.”

In the end, U.S. District Judge Anthony Battaglia said it came down to a similar case, Trump v. Sierra Club, which is using a similar argument related to how the wall is being funded. While that case hasn’t been fully adjudicate­d, the U.S. Supreme Court did give an early ruling on the matter — one that Battaglia said he could not ignore and led him to deny the preliminar­y injunction here.

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