San Diego Union-Tribune

GOOGLE TRIES TO TURN YOUTUBE INTO A MAJOR SHOPPING DESTINATIO­N

Goal is to convert huge video collection to catalog of items viewers can click on, buy

- BY MARK BERGEN & LUCAS SHAW

Every toy, gadget and good you see on YouTube could soon be for sale online — not on Amazon, but right on YouTube itself.

The world’s largest video site recently star ted asking creators to use YouTube software to tag and track products featured in their clips. The data will then be linked to analytics and shopping tools from parent Google.

The goal is to conver t YouTube’s bounty of videos into a vast catalog of items that viewers can peruse, click on and buy directly, according to people familiar with the situation. The company is also testing a new integratio­n with Shopify Inc. for selling items through YouTube.

A YouTube spokespers­on conf irmed the company is testing these features with a limited number of video channels. Creators will have control over the products that are displayed, the spokespers­on said. The company described this as an experiment and declined to share more details.

The moves have the potential to transform YouTube from an advertisin­g g iant i nto a new contender for e-commerce leaders such as Amazon.com Inc. and Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.

“YouTube is one of the least utilized assets,” said Andy Ellwood, president of e-commerce star tup Basket. “If they decided they want to invest in it, it’s a huge opportunit­y for them.”

It’s unclear how YouTube will generate revenue from these sales. However, the ser vice has beg un offering subscripti­ons f or creators and takes a cut of 30 percent from those payments.

Alphabet Inc.’s Google has taken multiple stabs at online commerce, with limited success. The company has mostly preferred to sell ads that send people to other dig ital stores, rather than selling products itself.

However, the pandemic has hammered marketing budgets, particular­ly in the travel and physical retail sectors that are major Google adver tisers. Meanwhile, e-commerce has boomed as people stay home and order more products online. That’s lef t Google watching from the sidelines as rivals such as Facebook Inc. and its Instagram app become hotbeds of online shopping. Amazon, the U.S. e-commerce Goliath, has seen sales soar, while Google suffered its f irst ever revenue decline in the second quarter.

A recent RBC Capital sur vey of marketers revealed “social commerce” as a hot area that is “especially bullish” for Facebook and Pinterest, a dig ital search and scrapbooki­ng company. After Facebook boss Mark Zuckerberg unveiled an updated Shops feature for retailers in May, the company’s stock jumped. Google doesn’t want to miss out.

For months now, Google executives have signaled that YouTube will be central to their e-commerce strateg y. On a recent earnings call, Chief Executive Off icer Sundar Pichai suggested YouTube’s sea of popular product “unboxing ” videos could be turned into a shopping opportunit­y. The video site is full of other popular categories, such as makeup and cooking tutorials, where creators tout commercial products on air.

The company has also revamped its e-commerce and payments division. In July, it announced a plan to lure merchants to Google Shopping, its online storefront, which included an integratio­n with Shopify so that sellers could manage their inventory.

L ate last year, YouTube began testing a similar Shopify integratio­n for creators who can list as many as 12 items for sale on a dig ital carousel below their videos, according to the company. Merchandis­ing is one of several strategies YouTube is pursuing to diversify revenue for creators beyond ads. At a minimum, the new measures could help YouTube deepen the data it collects from videos to streng then its ads business.

Amazon and Walmart Inc. have tinkered with shoppable videos for several years. Thus far, neither retailer has shown much progress. In China, though, this business model has taken off. On Douyin, the Chinese version of TikTok, inf luencers use live streamed videos to hawk wares from lipstick to smar tphones in real-time to hundreds of millions of users.

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