San Diego Union-Tribune

FACEBOOK BANS HOLOCAUST DENIAL, DISTORTION POSTS

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Facebook is banning posts that deny or distort the Holocaust and will start directing people to authoritat­ive sources if they search for informatio­n about the Nazi genocide.

Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg announced the new policy Monday, the latest attempt by the company to take action against conspiracy theories and misinforma­tion ahead of the presidenti­al election three weeks away.

The decision comes amid a push by Holocaust survivors around the world who lent their voices to a campaign targeting Zuckerberg beginning this summer, urging him to take action to remove Holocaust denial posts from the social media site.

Coordinate­d by the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany, the #NoDenyingI­t campaign used Facebook itself to make the survivors’ entreaties to Zuckerberg heard, posting one video per day urging him to remove Holocaust-denying groups, pages and posts as hate speech.

The testimonia­ls coincided with an advertisin­g boycott by companies pushing Facebook into taking a stronger stand against various forms of hate speech and extremism around the world.

Facebook said Monday that the new policy “is supported by the well-documented rise in anti-Semitism globally and the alarming level of ignorance about the Holocaust, especially among young people.” Surveys have shown some younger Americans believe the Holocaust was a myth or has been exaggerate­d.

Tech companies began promising to take a firmer stand against accounts used to promote hate and violence after a 2017 rally in Charlottes­ville, Va., where a self-described White supremacis­t drove into a crowd of counterpro­testers. Yet Facebook and other companies have been slower to respond to posts that amplify false informatio­n, but don’t pose an immediate threat of violence or other physical harm.

Zuckerberg said in a blog post Monday that he believes the new policy strikes the “right balance” in drawing the lines between what is and isn’t acceptable speech.

“I’ve struggled with the tension between standing for free expression and the harm caused by minimizing or denying the horror of the Holocaust,” he wrote. “My own thinking has evolved as I’ve seen data showing an increase in anti-Semitic violence, as have our wider policies on hate speech.”

The Anti-Defamation League said it was relieved by Monday’s shift but criticized Facebook for taking nearly a decade after the New Yorkbased group first began to publicly call on the company to curb Holocaust denial in 2011.

 ?? ANDREW HARNIK AP FILE ?? Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg said the ban on Holocaust-denying posts was prompted by an increase in anti-Semitic violence. Facebook has recently taken action against hate groups and conspiracy theories.
ANDREW HARNIK AP FILE Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg said the ban on Holocaust-denying posts was prompted by an increase in anti-Semitic violence. Facebook has recently taken action against hate groups and conspiracy theories.

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