San Diego Union-Tribune

7 FAMILIES SUE CALIFORNIA OVER REMOTE LEARNING

Say ‘educationa­l equality’ for Black, Latino kids failing

- BY BRITTANY SHAMMAS & MORIAH BALINGIT Shammas and Balingit write for The Washington Post.

Weeks without classes. A Wi-Fi hotspot shared by three siblings. Broken laptops, and unreachabl­e teachers.

These are some of the things Black and Latino families in California say they have had to contend with since schools shuttered in March.

Seven families are now suing the state of California, charging that it has failed to ensure “basic educationa­l equality” for Black and Latino students and for students from low-income households in the shift to remote learning brought on by the coronaviru­s pandemic.

The lawsuit lays out the obstacles students have faced, including sporadic instructio­n and a lack of access to laptops or reliable Internet. Those issues, along with an absence of training and support for students, parents and teachers, have exacerbate­d long-standing inequaliti­es, it says, and the state has not enforced minimum standards set by the state legislatur­e.

“The change in the delivery of education left many already-underserve­d students functional­ly unable to attend school,” said the complaint, which was filed Monday in the Alameda Superior Court. “The State continues to refuse to step up and meet its constituti­onal obligation to ensure basic educationa­l equality or indeed any education at all.”

The state Board of Education, Department of Education and Superinten­dent Tony Thurmond are listed as defendants. Jesse Melgar, a spokesman for Gov. Gavin Newsom, a Democrat, defended the administra­tion.

“Throughout the pandemic this administra­tion has taken important actions to protect student learning while also taking necessary steps to protect public health,” he wrote.

Thurmond said in a statement that “there is no question that this pandemic has disproport­ionately impacted those who have been made vulnerable by historic and systemic inequities.” But the state has worked aggressive­ly to meet students’ needs, he added.

“Since the spring we have secured hundreds of thousands of computing devices for students, pressured Internet service providers to expand access, bolstered mental health and counseling resources, made it easier for schools to provide meals, and provided published guidance and dozens of training opportunit­ies for educators to strengthen distance learning for our highest-need students,” he said.

Millions of students continue to learn remotely months after the pandemic began in the U.S. Several school districts that had reopened for in-person classes, or had planned to, have scaled back as infections rise at unpreceden­ted levels.

Remote learning worries education advocates, who say it will widen the achievemen­t gap that separates Black, Latino and poor students from their peers. Many children — in the heart of big cities and in rural countrysid­es — do not have good enough Internet to attend live classes. They also may lack a quiet place to work or be forced to work as their parents contend with job losses.

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