San Diego Union-Tribune

RUSSIAN SPIES BEHIND HACKING CAMPAIGN

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The Russian government hackers who breached a top cybersecur­ity firm are behind a global espionage campaign that also compromise­d the Treasury and Commerce department­s and other U.S. agencies, according to people familiar with the matter, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because of the sensitivit­y of the matter.

The FBI is investigat­ing the campaign by a hacking group working for the Russian Foreign Intelligen­ce Service, SVR. The group, known among private-sector security firms as APT29 or Cozy Bear, also hacked the State Department and the White House during the Obama administra­tion.

It is not clear what informatio­n was accessed.

Reuters first reported the hacks of the Treasury and Commerce agencies Sunday, saying they were carried out by a foreign-government-backed group. The SVR link to the broader campaign is previously unreported.

The matter was so serious that it prompted an emergency National Security Council meeting on Saturday, Reuters reported.

“The United States government is aware of these reports, and we are taking all necessary steps to identify and remedy any possible issues related to this situation,” said NSC spokesman John Ullyot. He would not comment on the country or group responsibl­e.

APT29 has been linked to several attempts to steal coronaviru­s vaccine research.

The Washington Post reported last week that the Russian hacking group breached the cybersecur­ity firm, FireEye, according to sources familiar with the report.

At the Commerce Department, the Russians targeted the National Telecommun­ications and Informatio­n Administra­tion, an agency that handles Internet and telecommun­ications policy, Reuters reported.

The campaign is said to be broad, encompassi­ng an array of targets, including government agencies in the United States and other countries. It has been running for months, one person said.

In 2015, the same group compromise­d the servers of the Democratic National Committee. But unlike a rival Russian spy agency, which also hacked the DNC, it did not leak stolen material. In 2016, the GRU military spy agency leaked hacked emails to the online anti-secrecy organizati­on WikiLeaks in an operation that disrupted the Democrats' national convention in the midst of the presidenti­al campaign.

The SVR hacks for traditiona­l espionage purposes, stealing informatio­n that might help the Kremlin understand the plans and motives of politician­s and policymake­rs. Its operators also have filched industrial secrets, hacked foreign ministries and gone after coronaviru­s vaccine data.

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