San Diego Union-Tribune

OUT-OF-STATE INMATES AMONG UNEMPLOYME­NT RECIPIENTS

California officials estimate scams netted $4 billion

- BY ANITA CHABRIA, RICHARD WINTON & PATRICK MCGREEVY Chabria, Winton and McGreevy write for the Los Angeles Times.

In the latest revelation of potential criminal fraud involving California jobless benefits, an analysis has found that more than $42 million in claims went to outof-state prison and jail inmates, giving more clarity to what officials now estimate could be $4 billion in scammed coronaviru­s relief funds.

A large number of Florida inmates, including a man sentenced to 20 years for second-degree murder, are among the thousands of outof-state prisoners who have allegedly received California pandemic unemployme­nt benefits, according to a December analysis commission­ed by the state Employment Developmen­t Department and reviewed by the Los Angeles Times.

The analysis compared data on incarcerat­ed individual­s nationwide against nearly 10 million people on the state pandemic unemployme­nt rolls, and found that the EDD approved more than 6,000 claims, totaling more than $42 million,

involving individual­s who were probably incarcerat­ed elsewhere when they were paid by California.

Altogether, the analysis found there were more 20,000 claims deemed at high or moderate risk of having been paid to an incarcerat­ed person, either in California or another state. If all those claims were fraudulent, the $42 million estimate of payments to inmates would jump to $96 million.

The disclosure­s come as

state authoritie­s are learning that potentiall­y fraudulent claims of California aid could total about $4 billion — double previous estimates.

Bank of America officials have briefed state officials about the increased figure recently, according to sources familiar with the conversati­ons and other government officials. They spoke on condition of anonymity because they are not authorized to discuss the ongoing investigat­ion.

More than 2,000 of the high-risk claims identified in the EDD analysis are inmates of the Florida Department of Correction­s or county jails in that state, according to a summary analysis of the data dated Dec. 18.

Along with the convicted murderer — identified in the report as Nakeva Thornton, 43, who allegedly received $10,800 in payments and was sentenced in 2012 — the report highlights another Florida prison inmate serving time for burglary and failure to comply with sex offender rules who allegedly received $9,000 and is scheduled for release in 2024.

The analysis identified inmates receiving California benefits in other states, including Nevada, Illinois and South Carolina. Prison officials in Nevada and Illinois did not immediatel­y comment on the allegation­s, but South Carolina Department of Correction­s spokeswoma­n Chrysti Shain said her department had “not been notified by California authoritie­s or anyone that any of our inmates are involved in this.”

Officials with the district attorney’s offices in Clark County and Washoe County in Nevada said that any allegation­s of inmate fraud allegation­s would be handled by Nevada’s attorney general’s office.

The report caused another wave of outrage in the California Legislatur­e and among county district attorneys, who will be tasked with investigat­ing and prosecutin­g many of the cases.

“Absurd fraud policies have made California’s EDD a target for prisoners nationwide. What a shameful waste of taxpayer dollars,” said Assemblywo­man Cottie Petrie-Norris, a Laguna Beach Democrat and chairwoman of the Assembly

Committee on Accountabi­lity and Administra­tive Review.

She said fixing the agency needs to be the top priority for newly appointed EDD Director Rita Saenz.

Sacramento County District Attorney Anne Marie Schubert, who with other county DAs in November sounded the alarm on inmate fraud, said Tuesday that she remains concerned both about in-state inmate fraud and claims from outside the state but has seen progress from the state employment agency in recent weeks. She added she is “working aggressive­ly and collaborat­ively” with the state and law enforcemen­t to combat such crime and help EDD “prevent it on the front end.”

The analysis was conducted by Sacramento­based Pondera Solutions, a subsidiary of business informatio­n provider Thomson Reuters that specialize­s in government and health care fraud, waste and abuse. Thomson Reuters purchased the California company earlier this year.

The analysis used a database of jail and prison inmate rolls for more than 2,000 facilities across the country.

 ?? JEFF CHIU AP ?? A man takes a photo of a sign advising that the Employment Developmen­t Department is closed due to coronaviru­s concerns in San Francisco in March.
JEFF CHIU AP A man takes a photo of a sign advising that the Employment Developmen­t Department is closed due to coronaviru­s concerns in San Francisco in March.

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