San Diego Union-Tribune

FREE PHONE CALLS FOR ALL INMATES OK’D BY COUNTY

Jails, detention centers had been charging up to 33 cents a minute

- BY KELLY DAVIS

The San Diego County Board of Supervisor­s voted unanimousl­y Tuesday to make phone calls in county-run jails and juvenile detention facilities free.

Because a portion of the fees associated with those calls goes to the San Diego County Sheriff ’s department for inmate services — roughly $2.8 million a year — the vote also asks county staff to identify funding to replace the lost revenue.

Supervisor Terra Lawson-Remer introduced the proposal. In an interview last week with the San Diego Union-Tribune, she said it was morally wrong for the county to be generating revenue from inmate phone calls, especially since research shows that incarcerat­ed people who are able to maintain connection­s to friends and family are less likely to re-offend after they are released from custody.

“All of those human connection­s are just so vital,” LawsonReme­r said, especially for children of jailed parents.

Research also has found that high phone costs disproport­ionately impact low-income families and penalize people who have not been convicted of a crime. Roughly 70 percent of people in San Diego jails are awaiting trial, LawsonReme­r said.

Currently calls from jails and juvenile detention centers in San Diego County range from 21 cents per minute for prepaid interstate calls to 33 cents per minute for local and intrastate conversati­ons. Voicemail messages cost $2, and a 20-minute video visit can cost as much as $20 — but because in

person visits have been canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Sheriff ’s Department reduced the cost of video visits to $5.

In addition to high perminute costs, fees are tacked on for services like adding money to an inmate’s phone account.

Dozens of people called in to the Board of Supervisor­s meeting Tuesday to express support for LawsonReme­r’s proposal. Many described struggles they or others have faced trying to afford to keep in touch with incarcerat­ed loved ones.

Priscilla Alvarez, whose brother is in jail, said he often must choose between calling his family or purchasing necessitie­s, like stamps and toilet paper, from the jail commissary.

Karen O’Connor, whose son was jailed in 2019, told the Union-Tribune that free phone calls can be a lifeline for people struggling with incarcerat­ion.

“I can’t help but wonder how many inmates might not have attempted or succeeded in suicide if they had more access to their families via phone,” she said. “Or how many who are frustrated by the system and ultimately get in more trouble while incarcerat­ed could have been reassured by a family member on the phone and de-escalated.”

Since 2012 the Sheriff’s Department has contracted with Securus Technologi­es, one of the largest providers of jail phone services in the U.S.

Under the contract, the department is guaranteed nearly $2.8 million a year, about $140,000 of which goes to the Probation Department, which operates the county’s juvenile detention centers.

The rest of that money goes into the department’s inmate welfare fund, which pays for educationa­l programs and welfare packs for indigent inmates, among other things.

In the past, the Sheriff ’s Department has opposed cutting the cost of phone calls, but spokesman Lt. Ricardo Lopez told the UnionTribu­ne last week that the sheriff recognizes the positive impact phone calls can have on incarcerat­ed people and is committed to working with the county to find a way to replace lost phone revenue.

San Diego would be the second county in California to make phone calls from detention centers free, following San Francisco.

In August 2018, New York became the first major city in the U.S. to make jail phone calls free.

The state also is taking measures to cut phone call costs in its prisons. On Monday, the California Department of Correction­s and Rehabilita­tion announced that its new contract with communicat­ions provider GTL will cut the cost of its phone calls to 2.5 cents per minute for local calls and 18.5 cents per minute for calls outside of California.

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