San Diego Union-Tribune

PROSECUTOR: EVIDENCE SUPPORTS SEDITION CHARGES

More than 400 charged in Jan. 6 attack on Capitol

- BY KATIE BENNER Benner writes for The New York Times.

Evidence the government obtained in the investigat­ion into the Jan. 6 attack on the Capitol most likely meets the bar necessary to charge some of the suspects with sedition, Michael Sherwin, the federal prosecutor who had been leading the Justice Department’s inquiry, said in an interview that aired Sunday.

The department has rarely brought charges of sedition, the crime of conspiring to overthrow the government.

But in an interview with “60 Minutes,” Sherwin said prosecutor­s had evidence that most likely proved such a charge.

“I personally believe the evidence is trending toward that, and probably meets those elements,” Sherwin said. “I believe the facts do support those charges. And I think that, as we go forward, more facts will support that.”

The last time federal prosecutor­s brought a sedition case was 2010, when they accused members of a Michigan militia of plotting to provoke an armed conflict with the government. They were ultimately acquitted, and the judge in the case said the Justice Department had not adequately proved that the defendants had entered a “concrete agreement to forcibly oppose the United States government.”

The statute on seditious conspiracy also says that people who conspire to “oppose by force the authority” of the government or use force “to prevent, hinder or delay the execution of any law of the United States” can be charged with sedition.

The government has charged some defendants in the Jan. 6 case with conspiring to derail the final certificat­ion of President Joe Biden’s electoral victory.

Sherwin witnessed the crime as it unfolded. After he dressed in his running clothes and entered the crowd at the rally near the White House, he observed a “carnival environmen­t” of people listening to speeches and selling Tshirts and snacks.

“I noticed there were some people in tactical gear. They were tacked up with Kevlar vests. They had the military helmets on,” he said in the “60 Minutes” interview. “Those individual­s, I noticed, left the speeches early.”

“Where it was initially pro-Trump, it digressed to anti-government, antiCongre­ss, anti-institutio­nal,” Sherwin said. “And then I eventually saw people climbing the scaffoldin­g. The scaffoldin­g was being set up for the inaugurati­on. When I saw people climbing up the scaffoldin­g, hanging from it, hanging flags, I was like, ‘This is going bad fast.’ ”

From the start, Sherwin oversaw the investigat­ion as the acting U.S. attorney in Washington, a role that he ceded to a new interim leader in early March. He stepped down from leading the investigat­ion Friday and returned to Miami, where he had been a line prosecutor.

Sherwin told “60 Minutes” that the government had charged more than 400 people. Among them are hundreds accused of trespassin­g and more than 100 accused of assaulting officers, including Brian Sicknick, the Capitol Police officer who died after fighting with rioters.

Sicknick and two other officers were sprayed with an unidentifi­ed chemical agent that one of the assailants said was used to repel bears.

A medical examiner has not determined how Sicknick died, Sherwin said, so two suspects were charged with assaulting an officer instead of murder. But that could change, he said.

“If evidence directly relates that chemical to his death,” Sherwin said, “in that scenario, correct, that’s a murder case.”

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