San Diego Union-Tribune

BIDEN SCRAMBLES TO MANAGE BORDER

President aims to prevent crossings from halting agenda

- BY JONATHAN LEMIRE Lemire writes for The Associated Press.

The Biden administra­tion is scrambling to manage a growing humanitari­an and political challenge at the U.S.Mexico border that threatens to overshadow its ambitious legislativ­e agenda.

Administra­tion officials say Biden inherited an untenable situation that resulted from what they say was President Donald Trump’s underminin­g and weakening of the immigratio­n system.

But as Congress pivots to immigratio­n legislatio­n, stories of unaccompan­ied minors and families trying to cross the border and seek asylum and of overwhelme­d border facilities have begun to dominate the headlines, distractin­g from the White House’s efforts to promote the recently passed $1.9 trillion COVID-19 relief bill.

Biden told reporters Sunday at the White House that “at some point” he would go to the border and that he knows what is going on in the border facilities.

“A lot more, we are in the process of doing it now, including making sure we reestablis­h what existed before, which was they can stay in place and make their case from their home countries,“Biden said upon returning from a weekend at Camp David.

The White House dispatched Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas to four Sunday news shows in an effort to stress that it was working to get

things under control.

“Our message has been straightfo­rward — the border is closed,” Mayorkas said. “We are expelling families. We are expelling single adults. And we’ve made a decision that we will not expel young, vulnerable children.”

In the first days of his term, Biden acted to undo some of Trump’s measures, a rollback interprete­d by some as a signal to travel to the U.S. While the new administra­tion was working on immigratio­n legislatio­n to address long-term problems,

it didn’t have an onthe-ground plan to manage a surge of migrants.

“We have seen large numbers of migration in the past. We know how to address it. We have a plan. We are executing on our plan and we will succeed,” Mayorkas said. But, he added, “it takes time” and is “especially challengin­g and difficult now” because of the Trump administra­tion’s moves. “So we are rebuilding the system as we address the needs of vulnerable children who arrived at our borders.”

Biden officials have struggled with creating the capacity to deal with the increase. Unaccompan­ied children and teenagers in Customs and Border Protection custody must be transferre­d to the care of Health and Human Services within three days, although minors coming now are being held for days longer than that.

Officials are trying to build up capacity to care for some 14,000 migrants now in federal custody — and more likely on the way. Critics say the administra­tion should

have been better prepared.

“I haven’t seen a plan,” said Rep. Michael McCaul, RTexas. “They have created a humanitari­an crisis down here at this border that you have seen now. And the reason why they are coming is because he says words do matter, and they do. The messaging is that if you want to come, you can stay.”

The administra­tion also has been pressed as to why it will not allow media to see the facilities at the border. Mayorkas said the government was “working on providing access so that individual­s will be able to see what the conditions in a Border Patrol station are like.”

But Sen. Tom Cotton, RArk., told “Fox News Sunday” that “it’s rich that Secretary Mayorkas won’t let press travel with him to the border, but he will come on your Sunday morning show and peddle the same kind of nonsense that has created the Biden border crisis in the first place.”

Since Biden’s inaugurati­on on Jan. 20, the U.S. has seen an increase in the number of people encountere­d by border officials. There were 18,945 family members and 9,297 unaccompan­ied children encountere­d in February — an increase of 168 percent and 63 percent, respective­ly, from the month before, according to the Pew Research Center. That creates a logistical challenge because children require higher standards of care and coordinati­on across agencies.

Migrant children are sent from border holding cells to other government facilities until they are released to a sponsor. That process was slowed considerab­ly by a Trump administra­tion policy of “enhanced vetting,” in which details were sent to immigratio­n officials and some sponsors wound up getting arrested, prompting some to fear picking up children over worries of being deported. Biden has reversed that policy, so immigratio­n officials hope the process will speed up now.

Mayorkas appeared on Fox, ABC’s “This Week,” CNN’s “State of the Union” and NBC’s “Meet the Press,” while McCaul was on ABC.

 ?? ANDREW HARNIK AP FILE ?? Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas speaks during a March 1 briefing at the White House.
ANDREW HARNIK AP FILE Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas speaks during a March 1 briefing at the White House.

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