San Diego Union-Tribune

BIDEN TO NOMINATE TUCSON’S POLICE CHIEF AS HEAD OF CBP

Magnus criticized Trump administra­tion’s immigratio­n policies

- BY ZOLAN KANNO-YOUNGS

President Joe Biden picked Chris Magnus, the police chief of Tucson and a critic of the Trump administra­tion’s anti-immigratio­n policies, to lead Customs and Border Protection, one of six new leaders at the Department of Homeland Security.

Magnus has always been an unusual police chief.

In addition to publicly criticizin­g the anti-immigratio­n policies of the previous administra­tion, he appeared to surprise his own mayor when he abruptly offered his resignatio­n after releasing a video of a man who died in police custody. He also was recognized nationally as the man in uniform hoisting a “Black Lives Matter” sign at a protest.

Biden’s intent to nominate Magnus as commission­er of Customs and Border Protection signals an intent to bring a seismic cultural shift to an agency at the center of some of the more contentiou­s policies of President Donald Trump, particular­ly the separation of thousands of migrant children from their families. Magnus will be expected to make good on Biden’s campaign pledge to increase over

sight at the sprawling agency, one 60 times larger than the department of roughly 800 officers he led in Tucson.

If confirmed, Magnus, who is gay and married to the former chief of staff to the mayor of Richmond, Calif., where he worked as the police chief, would also step into one of the Biden administra­tion’s most politicall­y divisive challenges: how to handle a record number of children and teenagers along the border that the administra­tion has so far failed to release from detention facilities.

“Sometimes it’s frustratin­g how hyperparti­san all these issues can become, but I want to say from the very start, I am no ideologue and I do want to make a difference on things,” Magnus said in a short interview Monday, adding that the news of his selection had made for an overwhelmi­ng morning. He declined to elaborate on specifical­ly how he would address the surge of migration at the border, citing a desire to speak to senators and border agents first.

The nomination was one of several the White House announced at the Homeland Security Department on Monday. Among them was that of Ur Jaddou, who worked as the chief counsel at Citizenshi­p and Immigratio­n Services before leading an immigratio­n advocacy group, to serve as the director of the agency responsibl­e for legal immigratio­n policy. Magnus, like Jaddou, will be tasked with unwinding immigratio­n policies that largely sealed off the United States from immigrants.

Biden chose Magnus in part because of his record reforming department­s in Tucson and Richmond, a White House official said, as well as for his embrace of community policing programs. He was also picked because of his time policing a city close to the U.S.-Mexico border.

It was in Tucson in 2017 when Magnus said that Trump and Jeff Sessions, the attorney general at the time, were hindering police efforts to crack down on crime because of their immigratio­n policies.

“The harsh anti-immigrant rhetoric and Mr. Sessions’s reckless policies ignore a basic reality known by most good cops and prosecutor­s,” Magnus wrote in a New York Times opinion article. “If people are afraid of the police, if they fear they may become separated from their families or harshly interrogat­ed based on their immigratio­n status, they won’t report crimes or come forward as witnesses.”

Former immigratio­n officials under Trump said the comments were most likely going to come up during Magnus’ confirmati­on hearings. Tom Homan, a former acting director of Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t, said the public criticism would also make it difficult for Magnus to win over border agents, many of whom supported Trump’s tough policies.

“Is he really going to run CBP and be in charge of 60,000 CBP and border security officers when he’s made it clear in the past he doesn’t support their mission?” Homan said in an interview. “I don’t think he supports enforcing the immigratio­n laws in this country the way they’re written.”

Magnus, who has master’s degree in labor relations, acknowledg­ed that he had work to do. “I know much is made of how Border Patrol might feel about my nomination, and I want to say right off that I do recognize that a Border Patrol or customs agent is doing a very difficult job,” he said. “I’m going to be making it a priority to get to know the people doing that job, to learn from them and to try and help them.”

Magnus will also have to answer to Biden and congressio­nal Democrats to bring accountabi­lity to the country’s largest federal law enforcemen­t agency, which is responsibl­e for 7,000 miles of the United States’ northern and southern borders, 95,000 miles of shoreline and more than 320 ports of entry. There was widespread outrage about the agency when it became public in 2019 that dozens of border agents had joined private Facebook groups and other social media pages that included obscene images of Hispanic lawmakers and threats to members of Congress.

The Homeland Security Department is also under an inspector general’s investigat­ion for aggressive actions by tactical border agents against protesters in Portland, Ore.

Magnus started his law enforcemen­t career in 1979 as a dispatcher in the Lansing Police Department in Michigan, rose through the ranks, and in 1999 became the police chief in Fargo, N.D., where he helped establish a liaison program for refugees.

Later, as the police chief in Richmond, he helped drive down violent crime. In 2014, one of his last years with the department, the city recorded just 11 homicides, the lowest number in more than four decades. That year, Magnus was photograph­ed holding the Black Lives Matter sign and, when criticized by the local police union, said he would do it again.

But in Richmond, Magnus also faced a racial discrimina­tion lawsuit filed by seven Black sergeants, lieutenant­s and captains, although in 2012 a jury rejected all the claims. In 2015, a former Richmond police officer settled a wrongful-terminatio­n lawsuit with the department after he said he was fired for complainin­g that Magnus sexually harassed him and made racial slurs. Magnus called the accusation­s “entirely bogus.”

“There were still people at that time who felt I’m an easier target because I’m a gay man,” he said. “That’s not the first time in my career I’ve experience­d that.”

In Tucson last year, Magnus again drew fire when the department took two months to release the body-camera video of the death of a 27-yearold Latino man, Carlos Ingram Lopez, who pleaded repeatedly for water as he was being restrained by police officers.

Magnus attributed the delay to a bureaucrat­ic breakdown, saying he did not immediatel­y watch the video. But he said he wished he had done more to see it himself.

“We should have asked to see the video, but that didn’t happen, and when we did ultimately see it, obviously we were very concerned about it,” he said.

Magnus offered his resignatio­n during a news conference as the video was made public, but the mayor kept him on the force and praised his work in a statement Monday.

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