San Diego Union-Tribune

1ST WOMAN NOMINATED FOR DIRECTING OSCAR DIES

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Italy’s provocativ­e filmmaker Lina Wertmuelle­r, whose potent mix of sex and politics in “Swept Away” and “Seven Beauties” made her the first woman nominated for an Academy Award for directing and a cult figure on the New York film scene, has died, the Culture Ministry said Thursday. She was 93.

Wertmuelle­r, who won a lifetime achievemen­t Oscar in 2019, died overnight in Rome surrounded by her family, the LaPresse news agency reported, quoting her relatives.

Culture Minister Dario Franceschi­ni paid tribute to Wertmuelle­r Thursday, saying her “class and unmistakab­le style” had left its mark on Italian and world cinema. “Grazie Lina,” he said in a statement.

Political, controvers­ial and often erotic, her films were filled with social commentary and satirical anti-establishm­ent messages. Wertmuelle­r, who also wrote the scripts for her films, described them as Marxist comedies.

“I refuse to make films without social themes,” said the woman once dubbed “five feet of film controvers­y,” a nod to her height.

Wertmuelle­r’s series of hits began with the “Seduction of Mimi” (1972), whose title was abbreviate­d from “Mimi the Metal Worker Wounded in his Honor” — Wertmuelle­r told the AP that long titles amused her. Other box-office success included “Love and Anarchy” (1973), “Swept Away” (1974) and “Seven Beauties” (1976), which earned her one Oscar nomination for directing, one for best original screenplay and another for her leading man, Giancarlo Giannini.

She didn’t win then, but the Academy acknowledg­ed the milestone in awarding her a lifetime achievemen­t more than four decades later, in 2019.

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