San Diego Union-Tribune

COURT REJECTS TRUMP’S EFFORTS TO SHIELD RECORDS

Rules documents can be handed over to Jan. 6 committee

- BY ERIC TUCKER & ZEKE MILLER Tucker and Miller write for The Associated Press.

A federal appeals court ruled Thursday against an effort by former President Donald Trump to shield documents from the House committee investigat­ing the Jan. 6 insurrecti­on at the Capitol.

In a 68-page ruling, the three-judge panel tossed aside Trump’s various arguments for blocking through executive privilege records that the committee regards as vital to its investigat­ion into the run-up to the deadly riot aimed at overturnin­g the results of the 2020 presidenti­al election.

Judge Patricia Millett, writing for the court, said Congress had “uniquely vital interests” in studying the events of Jan. 6 and said President Joe Biden had made a “carefully reasoned” determinat­ion that the documents were in the public interest and that executive privilege should therefore not be invoked. Trump also failed to show any harm that would occur from the release of the sought-after records, Millett wrote.

“On the record before us, former President Trump has provided no basis for this court to override President

Biden’s judgment and the agreement and accommodat­ions worked out between the Political Branches over these documents,” the opinion states.

It adds, “Both Branches agree that there is a unique legislativ­e need for these documents and that they are directly relevant to the Committee’s inquiry into an attack on the Legislativ­e Branch and its constituti­onal role in the peaceful transfer of power.”

The appeals court ruled that the injunction that has prevented the National Archives from turning over the documents will expire in two weeks, or when the Supreme Court rules on an expected appeal from Trump, whichever is later. Lawyers for Trump can also ask the entire appeals court to review the case. Seven of the 11 appellate judges on the court were appointed by Democratic presidents, four by Republican presidents.

Trump spokeswoma­n Liz Harrington said after the ruling: “Regardless of today’s decision by the the appeals court, this case was always destined for the Supreme Court. President Trump’s duty to defend the Constituti­on and the Office of the Presidency continues, and he will keep fighting for every American and every future Administra­tion.”

The court wrote: “The privilege being asserted is not a personal privilege belonging to former President Trump; he stewards it for the benefit of the Republic. The interests the privilege protects are those of the Presidency itself, not former President Trump individual­ly. And the President has determined that immediate disclosure will promote, not injure, the national interest, and that delay here is itself injurious.”

The court also praised Biden’s “calibrated judgement” in working with Congress and the Archives to weigh privilege concerns, saying it “bears no resemblanc­e to the ‘broad and limitless waiver’ of executive privilege former President Trump decries.”

Biden had the committee defer its requests for some of the early documents that might have posed privilege claims, and officials expect more documents in subsequent tranches will be subject to the same outcome.

The House committee did not immediatel­y respond to a request for comment. But House Speaker Nancy Pelosi released a statement saying: “Today, the Courts have once again rejected the former President’s campaign to obstruct Congress’s investigat­ion into the January 6th insurrecti­on. No one can be allowed to stand in the way of the truth — particular­ly not the previous President, who incited the insurrecti­on.”

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