San Diego Union-Tribune

JOURNALIST’S, CITY’S LAWYERS CLASH OVER LAWSUIT

Federal judge to rule on whether free speech case moves forward

- BY JEFF MCDONALD & MORGAN COOK

Attorneys for NBC 7 journalist Dorian Hargrove and the city of San Diego pressed their best arguments in federal court Thursday about why a defamation and free-speech lawsuit should move forward or be dismissed.

U.S. District Court Judge Cathy

Ann Bencivengo did not issue a final ruling on the city’s effort to throw out the case before subpoenas can be issued and deposition­s can be taken.

Each side in the closely watched litigation urged the judge to sustain or reverse a tentative decision issued earlier this month that said she was inclined not to allow the complaint to proceed.

“The involvemen­t of the state’s prosecutor contacting (Hargrove’s) employer was motivated by his speech,” said attorney Lawrence Shea, who represents Hargrove, “… and that speech was highly protected.”

Shea said that by writing a letter to Hargrove, posting tweets that Shea described as defamatory and sending a City Attorney’s Office representa­tive to meet with NBC 7 officials about Hargrove’s coverage, the government entangled itself in the station’s decision to limit Hargrove’s investigat­ive journalism work, thereby violating his First Amendment rights.

A lawyer for the city said the case should be dismissed because, among other things, it was NBC 7 that took action to limit Hargrove’s reporting — not the city.

Deputy City Attorney Jon

Cadieux said the city was not privy to why NBC 7 took the action it did. He said the First Amendment prevents the government from stifling free speech, but it does not prevent a private employer from choosing not to publish certain speech on its platforms.

“To claim a First Amendment violation, Hargrove would have to plead two elements, that he was deprived of a federal right — in this case, his right to free speech — and ... that the person who deprived him of that right acted under color of law. Plaintiff has not plead facts to

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States