San Diego Union-Tribune

FINAL STAGE KICKS OFF FOR $117M RESTORATIO­N OF SAN ELIJO LAGOON

Project aims to improve health of the reserve, slow erosion along shoreline

- BY JOSHUA EMERSON SMITH

A floating, diesel-powered dredge sucked sand out of the San Elijo Lagoon on Thursday — pumping the wet, gray material through a long plastic pipe onto Cardiff State Beach.

Last week marked the start of the final leg of a $117 million restoratio­n project, which nearby communitie­s hope will also slow shoreline erosion. The vision was initially proposed in the 1990s but didn’t secure funding until 2017.

Specifical­ly, the California Department of Transporta­tion is creating a roughly 80-foot channel under Interstate 5 to allow more saltwater into the eastern parts of the wetlands. For decades, I-5 trapped freshwater runoff in the lagoon, encouragin­g the growth of invasive

plants, such as cattails and bulrushes.

The restoratio­n, which is expected to continue through the winter, has also deepened the lagoon with previous dredging and reintroduc­ed

native plants, such as cordgrass, which provides habitat for the federally endangered Ridgway’s rail.

The lagoon is already starting to show signs of healing, said Doug Gibson, executive director and principal scientist for the Nature Collective, formerly the San Elijo Lagoon Conservanc­y.

“We found our first octopus in the lagoon,” he said. “There are scallops all over the bottom. We have needlefish that we’ve never seen in the lagoon before.”

Caltrans and the San Diego Associatio­n of Government­s partnered on the project with the Nature Collective, as well as the city of Encinitas. It’s part of the $6 billion North Coast Corridor Program, which includes the widening of I-5 and double-tracking the adjacent rail corridor between La Jolla and Oceanside.

This is a “once-in-a-lifetime” opportunit­y, said Jared Corbitt, resident engineer with Caltrans overseeing the endeavor. “This is one of the largest habitat restoratio­n projects the state has done.

“The birds have just taken off,” he added. “There’s a lot of aquatic species that we’ve never seen before. We have sea lions in here.”

The dredging started Tuesday

 ?? ANA RAMIREZ U-T PHOTOS ?? About 63,000 cubic yards of sand dredged from the San Elijo Lagoon is added to Cardiff State Beach on Thursday in Encinitas.
ANA RAMIREZ U-T PHOTOS About 63,000 cubic yards of sand dredged from the San Elijo Lagoon is added to Cardiff State Beach on Thursday in Encinitas.
 ?? ?? An egret searches for a meal at the San Elijo Lagoon Ecological Reserve on Thursday in Encinitas.
An egret searches for a meal at the San Elijo Lagoon Ecological Reserve on Thursday in Encinitas.

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