San Diego Union-Tribune

OFFICIAL IN CONGO WARNS OF WAR WITH RWANDA

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If Rwanda wants war with neighborin­g Congo, “it will have war,” a top Congolese military official said Wednesday to thousands in eastern Congo protesting the recent capture of a nearby town by rebels.

Gen. Sylvain Ekenge, spokesman for the military governor of North Kivu province, made the inflammato­ry comments to protesters in the city of Goma before asking them to demonstrat­e peacefully.

“Rwanda does not like us. We are not afraid of it and we will fight it,” Ekenge said. “If it wants war, it will have war,“he said, adding: “No one will occupy a single centimeter of our territory.”

The escalating tensions come after the M23 rebel movement seized Bunagana, a key town in eastern Congo, on Monday.

Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta called Wednesday for the newly created East African Regional Force to be activated for eastern Congo, noting with concern the “open hostilitie­s” there.

Kenyatta, chairman of the East African Community, said this Sunday’s meeting of regional commanders should be used to finalize preparatio­ns for immediate deployment to North and South Kivu and Ituri provinces.

He called for a cessation of hostilitie­s and for the three provinces to be declared a “weapons-free zone” where anyone outside mandated forces would be disarmed.

An official with the U.N. peacekeepi­ng mission in Congo, known as MONUSCO, said Wednesday it could not confirm whether Rwandan or Ugandan forces helped the M23 rebel movement seize Bunagana.

“MONUSCO has not been able to verify by its own means these allegation­s,” Lt. Frederic Harvey, the mission’s chief of liaison with the Congolese army, said during a weekly news conference.

Rwanda and Uganda have denied for years that they support the M23 rebel movement. Many of the M23 fighters are Congolese ethnic Tutsis and Rwanda’s president is of Rwandan Tutsi descent. M23 has in turn accused Congolese officials of stoking xenophobia.

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