San Diego Union-Tribune

UKRAINE’S EFFORT TO JOIN EU RECEIVES RECOMMENDA­TION

Johnson pledges aid, military support during visit to Kyiv

- ASSOCIATED PRESS

The European Union’s executive arm recommende­d putting Ukraine on a path to membership Friday, a symbolic boost for a country fending off a Russian onslaught that is killing civilians, flattening cities and threatenin­g its very survival.

In another show of Western support, British Prime Minister Boris Johnson met with President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in Kyiv to offer continued aid and military training.

The European allies’ latest embrace of Ukraine marked another setback for Russian President Vladimir Putin, who launched his war nearly four months ago, hoping to pull his ex-Soviet neighbor away from the West and back into Russia’s sphere of influence.

At Russia’s showpiece economic forum in St. Petersburg on Friday, Putin said Moscow “has nothing against” Ukraine joining the

EU, because it “isn’t a military organizati­on, a political organizati­on like NATO.”

He also reprised his usual defense of the war, alleging it was necessary to protect people in parts of eastern Ukraine controlled by Moscow-backed rebels and to ensure Russia’s own security.

Johnson’s trip to Kyiv followed one Thursday by the leaders of Germany, France, Italy and Romania, who pledged to support Ukraine without asking it to make any territoria­l concession­s to Russia.

“We are with you to give you the strategic endurance that you will need,” Johnson said on his second visit to the country since the Feb. 24 start of the war.

Although he did not detail the aid, he said Britain would lead a program that could train up to 10,000 Ukrainian soldiers every 120 days in an unspecifie­d location outside the country.

The training program could “change the equation of this war,” Johnson said. Ukraine has been taking heavy casualties in fighting in the east.

“I completely understand why you and your people can make no compromise

with Putin because if Ukraine is suffering, if the Ukrainian troops are suffering, then I have to tell you that all the evidence is that Putin’s troops are under acute pressure themselves and they are taking heavy casualties,“he said. “Their expenditur­e of munitions, of shells and other weaponry, is colossal.”

Johnson said the United Kingdom will work to intensify the sanctions on Russia. Johnson praised the resilience of Ukrainians and how “life is coming back to the streets” of Kyiv, but noted that “only a couple of hours

away, a barbaric assault continues. Towns and villages are being reduced to rubble.”

Zelenskyy gave Johnson a tour of a monastery where they lit candles and the British leader received an icon.

They placed flowers at an outdoor memorial wall displaying photos of soldiers who fell in fighting in 2014, viewed an exhibit of damaged, rusting Russian weapons, and greeted cheering crowds.

The possibilit­y of membership in the European Union, created to safeguard peace on the continent and

serve as a model for the rule of law and prosperity, fulfills a wish of Zelenskyy and his Western-leading citizens.

The European Commission’s recommenda­tion that Ukraine become a candidate for membership will be discussed by leaders of the 27nation bloc next week in Brussels.

The war has increased pressure on European Union government­s to fasttrack Ukraine’s candidacy, but the process is expected to take years, and EU members remain divided over how quickly and fully to welcome new members.

 ?? GEERT VANDEN WIJNGAERT AP ?? European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen speaks during a news conference after Friday’s meeting about Ukraine at EU headquarte­rs in Brussels.
GEERT VANDEN WIJNGAERT AP European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen speaks during a news conference after Friday’s meeting about Ukraine at EU headquarte­rs in Brussels.

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