San Diego Union-Tribune

OFFICIAL: $191B IN COVID AID MAY HAVE BEEN MISSPENT

Figure is far greater than estimates released last year

- BY TONY ROMM Romm writes for The Washington Post.

The U.S. government may have misspent roughly $191 billion in pandemic unemployme­nt benefits, a top federal watchdog told Congress on Wednesday, as Washington continues to uncover the vast and still-growing extent of the waste, fraud and abuse targeting coronaviru­s aid.

The new estimate — computed by Larry D. Turner, the inspector general of the Labor Department — galvanized House Republican­s as they intensifie­d their scrutiny of the roughly $5 trillion in emergency funds approved since the start of the crisis.

Turner presented the informatio­n at a hearing Wednesday convened by Rep. Jason T. Smith, R-Mo., chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee, according to testimony shared with The Washington Post.

Opening the inquiry, Smith described the problems plaguing unemployme­nt insurance as the “greatest theft of taxpayer dollars in American history.”

In doing so, Smith pledged additional oversight still to come: “The new Republican majority is turning on the lights,” he said.

When millions of Americans suddenly found themselves thrust out of a job in early 2020, Democrats and Republican­s banded together to approve a historic expansion of the country’s unemployme­nt insurance program. Their efforts — signed into law starting under President Donald Trump — at one point added an extra $600 to workers’ weekly checks and provided new benefits to those who previously would not have qualified for federal help.

The money helped rescue the economy from the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression. But it also invited an unpreceden­ted wave of theft and abuse, as criminals seized on the government’s race to disburse aid to bilk state and federal agencies for massive sums.

On Wednesday, top watchdogs told the House Ways and Means Committee that they still cannot compute the total amount of federal COVID aid subject to fraud and abuse. But Turner’s testimony noted that the country’s misspendin­g on unemployme­nt benefits, in particular, may be far greater than previously known.

His new estimate — “at least $191 billion” in possible improper payments — is significan­tly more than the roughly $163 billion that the government identified a year earlier. Like before, the figure is a projection that reflects fraud as well as sums erroneousl­y paid to innocent Americans. Federal officials computed it after surveying unemployme­nt spending, computing a rate of misspendin­g and applying that to the wider set of jobless aid over the pandemic.

But Turner’s prepared testimony said that a “significan­t portion” of the money is “attributab­le to fraud.” He also noted that the “unpreceden­ted infusion of federal funds into the [unemployme­nt insurance] program gave individual­s and organized criminal groups a high-value target to exploit.”

The hearing Wednesday came a day after Biden touted his economic record during his annual State of the Union address — and recommitte­d to seeking new money and federal power to pursue criminals who preyed on the government’s aid.

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