San Diego Union-Tribune

GRAND JURY SEES POSSIBLE PERJURY

Witnesses in Georgia election probe may have lied under oath

- BY KATE BRUMBACK Brumback writes for The Associated Press.

A special grand jury investigat­ing efforts by thenPresid­ent Donald Trump and his allies to overturn his 2020 election loss in Georgia says it believes “one or more witnesses” committed perjury and urged local prosecutor­s to bring charges.

Fulton County District Attorney Fani Willis should “seek appropriat­e indictment­s for such crimes where the evidence is compelling,” according to portions of the special grand jury’s final report that were released on Thursday.

Those sections are silent on key details, including who the panel believes committed perjury and what other specific charges should be pursued. But it marks the first time the grand jurors’ recommenda­tions for criminal charges tied to the case have been made public. And it’s a reminder of the intensifyi­ng legal challenges facing the former president as he ramps up his third White House bid amid multiple legal investigat­ions.

Trump is also under investigat­ion by the U.S. Department of Justice for holding classified documents at his Florida estate.

The former president never testified before the special grand jury, meaning he is not among those who could have perjured themselves. But the report doesn’t foreclose the possibilit­y of other charges, and the case still poses particular challenges for Trump, in

part because his actions in Georgia were so public.

Trump and his allies made unproven claims of widespread voter fraud and berated Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensper­ger and Gov. Brian Kemp for not acting to overturn his narrow loss to President Joe Biden in the state.

Willis has said since the beginning of the investigat­ion two years ago that she was interested in a Jan. 2, 2021, phone call in which Trump suggested to Raffensper­ger that he could

“find” the votes needed to overturn his loss in the state.

“All I want to do is this: I just want to find 11,780 votes, which is one more than we have,” Trump said during that call. “Because we won the state.”

Trump has said repeatedly that his call with Raffensper­ger was “perfect,” and he told The Associated Press last month that he felt “very confident” that he would not be indicted.

In a statement on Thursday, he continued to assert he did “absolutely nothing

wrong.”

In fact, he claimed on his social media platform, Truth Social, that the release had give him “Total exoneratio­n,” though it did no such thing and portions having to do with recommende­d charges are still secret.

State and federal officials, including Trump’s attorney general, have consistent­ly said the election was secure and there was no evidence of significan­t fraud. After hearing “extensive testimony on the issue,” the special grand jury agreed in

a unanimous vote that there was no widespread fraud in Georgia’s election.

The grand jury, which Willis requested to aid her investigat­ion, was seated in May and submitted its report to Fulton County Superior Court Judge Robert McBurney on Dec. 15. The panel does not have the power to issue indictment­s. Instead, its report contains recommenda­tions for Willis, who will ultimately decide whether to seek one or more indictment­s from a regular grand jury.

Over the course of about seven months, the special grand jurors heard from 75 witnesses, among them Trump allies including former personal attorney Rudy Giuliani and Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C. Top Georgia officials, such as Raffensper­ger and Kemp, also appeared before the panel.

Graham told reporters Thursday that he has not been contacted by authoritie­s regarding his testimony. “I’m confident I testified openly and honestly,” he said.

The partial release of the grand jury’s report was ordered Monday by McBurney, who oversaw the special grand jury. During a hearing last month, prosecutor­s urged him not to release the report until they decide on charges, while a coalition of media organizati­ons, including The Associated Press, pushed for the entire report to be made public immediatel­y.

McBurney wrote in his Monday order that it’s not appropriat­e to release the full report now because it’s important to protect the due process rights of people for whom the grand jury recommende­d charges.

While there were relatively few details in Thursday’s release, it does provide some insight into the panel’s process.

The report’s introducti­on says an “overwhelmi­ng majority” of the informatio­n that the grand jury received “was delivered in person under oath.”

It also noted that no one on the panel was an election law expert or criminal lawyer.

 ?? ALEX BRANDON AP FILE ?? Former President Donald Trump did not testify before the special grand jury on the 2020 election in Georgia.
ALEX BRANDON AP FILE Former President Donald Trump did not testify before the special grand jury on the 2020 election in Georgia.

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