San Diego Union-Tribune

Project aims to shift the narrative

- BY LISA DEADERICK PHOTO BY NELVIN C. CEPEDA

Q:In your “Homeland and Homemaking” project, young people from the Majdal Center’s Arab refugee and new immigrant communitie­s will “reflect on their lives and develop their own narratives relating to themes of displaceme­nt, migration, resettleme­nt, and diaspora.” First, where did the idea for this kind of project come from? How was it conceived and developed? I developed the proposal for the grant with Farida Erikat, our youth organizer, and Beshara Kehdi, a Ph.D. candidate in cultural studies at the University of California Davis and humanities adviser for the grant. Our project proposal was a culminatio­n of several things, including our focus on youth, our desire to host more arts and cultural programmin­g, and our vision for the Majdal Center to be an educationa­l resource for the broader public. For a couple of years now, we’ve had an idea to develop a mural in El Cajon that reflects the heritage of the city’s Arab immigrant and refugee communitie­s. When we came across this grant, we saw it as an opportunit­y to lay the groundwork for this future mural.

While that is one goal of the project, we realized that we first needed to collective­ly develop the messaging and framework for a public mural, and also explore other mediums for expression. In the initial conversati­ons about the project, it was important that we diversifie­d the modes for identity and narrative exploratio­n so that the themes for a unified piece of art, such as a mural, reflected the plurality of the community. We also wanted there to be an intergener­ational aspect to encourage youth participan­ts to connect their current experience­s with their families’ histories.

We designed the project in a way that would equip our youth members with tools in storytelli­ng, filmmaking, photograph­y, oral history interviews and painting, so that they could decide which mediums best fit them. To host workshops like this would broaden our scope as an organizati­on and help us develop relationsh­ips with arts and cultural workers in our community.

A:Q:

What is the purpose and goal of this project?

The purpose of this project is two-fold: The first goal is to promote narrative exploratio­n and identity expression among our community, particular­ly the youth. Through our workshop series, youth will have the space to reflect on their experience­s as refugees, immigrants or firstgener­ation born Arab-Americans and decide how they want to express that. Through this project, we’re hoping youth will build a deeper sense of self and a stronger sense of community. We want youth to recognize themselves as leaders, capable of engaging in public debate and taking action around the issues that directly impact their lives.

Second, the exhibit will serve as an educationa­l tool for El Cajon, and San Diego County, more broadly. The exhibit and related

A:From her advocacy work with political prisoners in the West Bank to Syrian refugees in Turkey to related work in South Africa, Greece and Switzerlan­d, Ramah Awad has long been committed to the work of making life better for people immigratin­g to, and those seeking refuge in, a new place.

“My own grandparen­ts were made refugees during the 1948 mass expulsion of Palestinia­ns from their villages and my parents immigrated to the U.S. in the 1980s. Growing up with this family history instilled in me an awareness of injustice and a sense of responsibi­lity to address it,” she says. “I have been a political activist for Palestinia­n rights since college and draw inspiratio­n from different legacies of people’s social movements, from the Black freedom struggle to the anti-apartheid movement in South Africa.”

As the programs director of the Majdal Center, an organizati­on providing programmin­g, advocacy and support to San Diego’s Arab community, part of her recent work includes the Humanities for All project grant the center received from California Humanities for a two-year project. The $25,000 grant will fund their “Homeland and Homemaking: Arab Youth Tell Their Stories through the Arts” project, which consists of an interpreti­ve exhibit at the El Cajon Public Library in 2024, featuring a series of workshops, oral histories, digital storytelli­ng and public programmin­g.

Awad, 28, lives in San Diego’s Rolando Park neighborho­od. She graduated from Stanford University with a degree in global affairs and world history before her work with various advocacy organizati­ons. She took some time to talk about the Majdal Center’s current humanities project and empowering Middle Eastern communitie­s to tell their own stories, creating more whole and accurate narratives about themselves.

programmin­g will reflect individual, familial and collective stories, as well as aspects of Arab and Middle Eastern cultures. It is critical that we tell our own stories and actively work to shift the narrative around Arabs and Muslims in the U.S., especially in a post-9/11 world. By raising the stories of mischaract­erized communitie­s, this project is one way of countering the Islamophob­ia and xenophobia that the community faces.

Q:

Part of the descriptio­n of the Humanities for All program says that it’s intended to “promote understand­ing and empathy among all our state’s peoples in order to cultivate a thriving democracy.” How do you see “Homeland and Homemaking” contributi­ng to this?

A:

The public programmin­g aspect of our project is

geared toward developing and sharing our otherwise underrepre­sented stories. In a society that has projected much of its assumption­s onto Arabs and Muslims in the U.S., this project has the potential to challenge any misconcept­ions and shift the narrative. In sharing our stories and aspects of our cultural heritage, this project aims to educate those more removed from refugee or migrant experience­s.

Q:

So much of your work has focused on the needs of refugees and those seeking asylum. In what ways do you see your body of work informing Majdal’s approach to this project?

A:

Through my academic work and research, I examined how asylum seekers fall through the cracks of the current global order. Asylum seekers, or stateless people, are anomalies in a world divided by nation-states where one’s mobility and access is determined by one’s nationalit­y. When someone is at the fault lines between countries, their rights and political agency are compromise­d.

For me, this underscore­s the importance of working for refugee and migrant rights. Our mission at the Majdal Center is focused on reestablis­hing political agency for our community members who have been displaced from their homelands. Being resettled in the U.S., they are compelled to start over in terms of housing, work, education, and language.

We focus our initial efforts on ensuring basic integratio­n into their new lives with access to housing, education and employment. Once a socioecono­mic baseline is establishe­d, we can then shift our focus to community enrichment through social, cultural and educationa­l programs and to cultivatin­g a narrative that lends itself to social change. This project fits into the latter.

Q:

From your perspectiv­e, why is it important for new Middle Eastern immigrant and refugee communitie­s in San Diego to share their stories and develop their own narratives? What kind of difference do you think this makes?

A:

I believe there is a connection between narrative change, in the discursive sense, and systemic change, in the materials sense, which is a core mission of the center. We not only want to shift the discourse, but we want to achieve material change for our communitie­s that improves their conditions and quality of life.

Developing and sharing our stories is a critical step toward shifting the public narrative about our community. In shifting the broader discourse, we are, in turn, contributi­ng to a cultural shift where our community is no longer othered, criminaliz­ed or viewed as less deserving of resources. These conditions are necessary for policy change geared toward better resourcing migrant communitie­s.

Q:

What do you hope those within San Diego’s Middle Eastern community will experience from this project? And what do you hope those outside of the community will learn/understand as a result of this project?

A:

I hope for community members to draw strength from the reflection and exchange of their experience­s and for this project to be a unifying force for San Diego’s Middle Eastern communitie­s across class, national and religious lines.

Our intention for the broader public is that it recognizes the richness, plurality and contributi­ons of the local Middle Eastern community. Additional­ly, for them to understand that to be a “refugee” in the U.S. is a circumstan­ce and not an identity. We hope that this project starts a larger conversati­on about the root causes of refugeehoo­d and displaceme­nt, including U.S. foreign policy and the government’s role in destabiliz­ing the Middle East.

Q:

What’s been rewarding about your work at the center?

A:

It’s rewarding to look back and reflect on how much we’ve accomplish­ed in such a short period of time and with minimal resources. This speaks to the dedication of everyone involved with the organizati­on and the synergy we’ve cultivated. It’s especially rewarding to witness a vision materializ­e, whether that be in the growth of our team, the success of our community engagement, or the expansion of our office space. Above all, we are making a tangible difference in the lives of our community members on a daily basis.

Q:

What is one thing people would be surprised to find out about you?

A:

I recently took up surfing with a group of other Arab women in San Diego.

Q:

Please describe your ideal San Diego weekend.

A:

Grabbing a cappuccino to go and driving up to La Jolla to spend a Saturday on the beach and then catching up with friends for a hike on Sunday.

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