San Diego Union-Tribune

CALIF. BILL BOOSTS PROTECTION­S FOR DOCTORS

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Doctors in California who mail abortion pills to people in other states would be protected from prosecutio­n under a new bill announced Friday in the state Legislatur­e.

The bill would not let California extradite doctors who are facing charges in another state for providing abortion medication. It would also shield doctors from having to pay fines. And it would let California doctors sue anyone who tries to stop them from providing abortions.

The bill would only protect doctors who are in California. If a doctor left California to provide an abortion to someone in another state, that doctor would not be protected. It also would not protect patients in other states who receive the medication.

State Sen. Nancy Skinner, a Democrat from Berkeley and the author of the bill, said her intent is to make sure California residents who are traveling in other states or living there temporaril­y — like college students — can still have access to medication that’s legal in their home state. But she acknowledg­ed the bill would also apply to California doctors who treat patients who live in other states.

“This is essential health care,” Skinner said. “Our health care practition­ers should be protected for treating their patients regardless of where their patients are geographic­ally.”

Massachuse­tts, New York, Connecticu­t, Maryland and Vermont have proposed or passed similar laws, according to Skinner’s office. Connecticu­t’s law, among other things, blocks criminal summonses from other states related to reproducti­ve health care services that are legal in Connecticu­t while also blocking extraditio­n — unless the person fled from a state requesting them.

“Obviously, if a provider is engaging in telehealth services with someone, even if they do inquire about where they are, they kind of have to take it on faith,” said Connecticu­t state Rep. Matt Blumenthal, a Democrat and cochair of the General Assembly’s Reproducti­ve Rights Caucus. “We don’t want to make providers their police for their patients. And we don’t want to make them have to do an investigat­ion every time they perform telehealth.”

Other states have tried to block the distributi­on of the abortion pill, known as mifepristo­ne. Attorneys general in 20 states, mostly with Republican governors, have warned some of the nation’s largest pharmacy companies they could face legal consequenc­es if they distribute the pill within their states.

Skinner’s bill goes beyond abortions. It would also protect doctors for mailing contracept­ives and transgende­r-related medication­s. Skinner’s bill is one of 17 pieces of legislatio­n Democrats have introduced in California this year to protect abortion rights, including proposals to improve access to contracept­ives and protect patients’ privacy.

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