San Diego Union-Tribune

JUDGE IN HUSH-MONEY CASE DENIES CALL FOR RECUSAL

- BY MICHAEL R. SISAK Sisak writes for The Associated Press.

The judge in Donald Trump’s Manhattan hushmoney criminal case has rejected the former president’s demand to step aside, denying defense claims that he’s biased against the Republican front-runner because he’s given cash to Democrats and his daughter is a party consultant.

New York Judge Juan Manuel Merchan acknowledg­ed in a ruling late Friday that he made several small donations to Democratic causes during the 2020 campaign, including $15 to Trump’s Democratic rival Joe Biden, but said he is certain of his “ability to be fair and impartial.”

Removing himself from the case “would not be in the public interest,” Merchan wrote. His six-page ruling echoed a state court ethics panel’s recent opinion that endorsed his continued involvemen­t in the Trump case.

The decision on recusal was entirely up to Merchan. He previously rejected a similar request when Trump’s company, the Trump Organizati­on, was on trial last year for tax fraud.

Trump lawyer Susan Necheles declined comment. The Manhattan district attorney’s office, which is prosecutin­g the case and said in court papers that it wanted Merchan to remain on the case, also declined comment.

Trump’s hush-money trial — one of four pending criminal cases against him — is scheduled to start March 25, overlappin­g with the 2024 presidenti­al primary season as he seeks a return to the White House. A federal judge last month denied Trump’s request to move the case out of Merchan’s state courtroom and into federal court. Trump is appealing the ruling that he failed to meet a high legal bar for changing jurisdicti­on.

Trump pleaded not guilty in April in Manhattan to 34 felony counts of falsifying business records. The charges relate to hush-money payments made during the 2016 campaign to bury allegation­s that he had extramarit­al sexual encounters. He has denied wrongdoing.

Trump’s lawyers wanted Merchan off the case in part because his daughter, Loren, is a political consultant whose firm has worked for some of Trump’s Democratic rivals and because, they contend, he acted inappropri­ately by involving himself in plea negotiatio­ns last year for Trump’s longtime finance chief, Allen Weisselber­g. Merchan said he previously rejected that argument when asked to exit the Trump Organizati­on case.

Trump’s lawyers also raised concerns about the political donations, asking Merchan to explain three contributi­ons totaling $35 that were made to Democratic causes in his name during the 2020 election cycle. Merchan, in his ruling, said the “donations at issue are self-evident and require no further clarificat­ion” and pointed to the ethics panel’s conclusion that such smalldolla­r contributi­ons wouldn’t require recusal.

“These modest political contributi­ons made more than two years ago cannot reasonably create an impression of bias or favoritism in the case before the judge,” the panel wrote.

Merchan, a state court judge in New York, sought input from the Advisory Committee on Judicial Ethics after Trump’s April 4 arraignmen­t, as news outlets started reporting on his political contributi­ons and Trump — pointing to the daughter’s work — complained that he’s “a Trumphatin­g judge” with a family full of “Trump haters.”

The ethics panel, in its May 4 opinion, concluded that a judge in Merchan’s situation “may continue to preside in the matter provided the judge believes he/she can be fair and impartial.”

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