San Francisco Chronicle - (Sunday)

Take an existentia­l trip through the desert

- By Peter Fish

Some of America’s most powerful literature rises from American deserts. In “The Land of Little Rain,” Mary Austin finds transcende­nt beauty in the Mojave. In Frank Norris’ “McTeague,” greedy McTeague meets a grim end in Death Valley. In “Desert Solitaire,” Utah’s red rock country transforms Edward Abbey into a desert Henry David Thoreau. And the hallucinog­enic road trip in Hunter S. Thompson’s “Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas” scorches from its opening line: “We were somewhere around Barstow on the edge of the desert when the drugs began to take hold.”

Confession­al, contemplat­ive, intellectu­ally adventurou­s, Ben Ehrenreich’s “Desert Notebooks: A Road Map for the End of Time” is a worthy addition to the library of American aridity.

A child of more wellwatere­d climes, journalist and novelist Ehrenreich fell in love with the desert on his first trip to Death Valley. He arrived at a personal nadir, certain he’d messed up his life and seeking a landscape to match his despair.

“Being young and over literary I decided to head for the lowest spot in the hemisphere,” he writes. Instead of inspiring anguish, the salt flats of Badwater Basin brought joy. He “can’t remember ever feeling so free.” Years later, Ehrenreich and his partner leave Los Angeles and move to a house near Joshua Tree National Park. Here they birdwatch, hike and learn the names of the constellat­ions spangling the desert night skies.

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brood about: the election of a president he loathes, a furiously warming planet, random acts of chaos and violence. In response, Ehrenreich turns to philosophy, to myth, to literature. He reads the Mayan creation story, the Popul Vuh. He ponders German big thinkers G.W.F. Hegel and Walter Benjamin. And ancient gods: Astarte, Athena, Ishtar.

If you’ve come to “Desert Notebooks” expecting a straightfo­rward jaunt across the American Southwest, these detours can be disconcert­ing. It’s as if your desert road trip was morphing into a

“There is a compressed, ambient violence in Las Vegas that I have never felt in any other city I’ve spent time in.”

Ben Ehrenreich

graduate seminar, with everybody in the car talking about Hegel when all you want is to take the next exit, grab a Coke at the Circle K and make Zabriskie Point by sunset.

Yet it works. Ehrenreich’s intellectu­al exploratio­ns are challengin­g but never pretentiou­s. He’s searching, he’s trying to find hope and certainty in troubled, uncertain times. He makes connection­s. Written in a language about to be erased by Spanish invaders, the Popul Vuh is echoed in the 20th century struggle of Serrano Dorothy Ramon to preserve her people’s vanishing language. Athena’s owls are ancestors of the pair taking flight in Joshua Tree.

In part two of “Notebooks,” work takes Ehrenreich to Hunter S. Thompsonvi­lle, Las Vegas. His dislike of the Silver State Babylon incites some of the book’s most withering writing:

“There is a compressed, ambient violence in Las Vegas that I have never felt in any other city I’ve spent time in, even places that were actually at war.” Throughout “Notebooks,” Ehrenreich repeats a bleak mantra, “Worlds end all the time.” In Las Vegas he wonders, and makes you wonder, is now our world’s endtime?

It’s with relief that, in the final pages, Ehrenreich returns home to the Mojave in springtime. The rainsplash­ed hills shimmer with desert dandelions and pincushion­s. Some people, he knows, will never love the desert. “It’s not an aesthetic aversion so much as an existentia­l allergy. They feel dread, something approachin­g panic.” But Ehrenreich revels in this world’s “urgency, brilliance, and stubbornne­ss of life.” Maybe our time is not yet up. Western American historian Patricia Nelson Limerick once wrote, “Deserts have made fools of the wisest people.” In “Desert Notebooks” Ehrenreich shows that deserts can make us wise in new ways.

Peter Fish is a San Francisco writer and editor, specializi­ng in California and the American West. His fiction has appeared in the Sewanee Review.

 ?? Peter van Agtmael / Magnum Photos ?? Author Ben Ehrenreich fell in love with the desert the first time he visited Death Valley.
Peter van Agtmael / Magnum Photos Author Ben Ehrenreich fell in love with the desert the first time he visited Death Valley.
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