San Francisco Chronicle - (Sunday)

Despite Trump’s praise, Big Pharma donates to Biden

- By Jay Hancock Kaiser Health News data editor Elizabeth Lucas contribute­d to this report. Jay Hancock is a senior correspond­ent for Kaiser Health News, an editoriall­y independen­t program of the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation, which is not affiliated

Pharmaceut­ical giants Regeneron and Gilead Sciences got the kind of publicity money can’t buy last week after President Trump took their experiment­al drugs for his coronaviru­s infection, left the hospital and pronounced himself fully recovered.

“It was, like, unbelievab­le. I felt good immediatel­y,” Trump said Wednesday in a tweeted video, “I call that a cure.”

He praised Regeneron’s monoclonal antibody cocktail, which mimics elements of the immune system, and mentioned a similar drug under investigat­ion by Eli Lilly and Co. The president also took Gilead’s remdesivir, an antiviral that has shortened recovery times for COVID19 patients in early research.

There is no scientific evidence that any of these drugs contribute­d to the president’s recovery, since many patients do fine without them. It is also not known whether the president has been “cured,” since the White House has released few specifics about the course of his illness.

Yet as his campaign for reelection enters its final stretch, Trump is not feeling the love in campaign contributi­ons. Regeneron, a Tarrytown, N. Y. company; Gilead of Foster City; Eli Lilly of Indianapol­is; and the industry as a whole are sending more money elsewhere.

Reversing a trend in which contributi­ons from drugmakers’ political committees and their employees have gone largely to Republican candidates for president and Congress, so far for 2020 the industry has tilted toward Democrats.

The shift may reflect industry expectatio­ns that Democratic presidenti­al candidate Joe Biden will win, said Steven Billet, who teaches courses in corporate lobbying and political donations at George Washington University. Pharma companies may see campaign largesse as leverage if Biden follows through on promises to address high drug prices, he said.

In a year when complaints about high prescripti­on drug prices have been overshadow­ed by the pandemic, donors with ties to pharma manufactur­ers have given around $ 976,000 to Biden, according to data from the Center for Responsive Politics. That’s nearly three times the pharma contributi­ons to Trump, who recently switched his tune from complainin­g about “ripoff” prescripti­on prices to describing drug firms as “great companies.”

“Traditiona­lly the industry tends to favor Republican­s,” said Sarah Bryner, the Center for Responsive Politics’ research director. “But this cycle, we’re seeing that flipped,” partly reflecting Democrats’ overall greater success in fundraisin­g, she said.

Pharmaceut­ical companies and their trade groups have a history of supporting Trump and other Republican­s indirectly through hardtotrac­e “dark money” nonprofits. But those contributi­ons may not be disclosed until long after the election, if ever.

Of $ 177,000 given so far to 2020 federal candidates by Regeneron’s employees and political action committee, fourfifths have gone to Democrats, including $ 35,203 to Biden, according to the Center for Responsive Politics. Regeneron CEO Leonard Schleifer, a billionair­e who has known Trump for years and belongs to the Trump National Golf Club Westcheste­r in New York’s Westcheste­r County, has a long history of giving to Democrats. He gave $ 5,400 to Hillary Clinton’s 2016 presidenti­al run and $ 120,000 in 2018 to a political action committee attempting to flip the Senate to Democratic control.

Schleifer has made no registered political donations since last year, when his contributi­ons went mainly to his son, Adam Schleifer, a Democrat running for Congress

who lost in a primary this summer.

North Carolina Sen. Thom Tillis, representi­ng a state with a large biotech industry and running for reelection in a tight race, has been the biggest Republican recipient of Regeneron dollars for 2020 races, tallying $ 5,526 so far. Tillis recently tested positive for coronaviru­s.

“This is a company that looks as though they’ve always been committed to Democrats,” said Billet, a former AT& T lobbyist who teaches PAC management. “And my guess is they just have a Democratic culture in this company.”

A spokespers­on for Regeneron, which has applied for emergency use authorizat­ion to bypass the Food and Drug Administra­tion approval process for its drug, declined to comment on campaign donations and said the company will continue clinical trials.

The drug is expected to cost thousands of dollars per dose. “You’re going to get them for free,” Trump said of the COVID19 drugs he took. The government has agreed to make initial doses of Regeneron’s antibody treatment “available to the American people at no cost,” the company says.

But details of the contract, including the price, remained secret. In any event, if patients get the drug at no direct cost, “it doesn’t mean they’re not paying for it,” said James Love, director of Knowledge Ecology Internatio­nal, a nonprofit that works to expand access to medical technology. “They’re just paying for it through taxes.”

The government is giving Regeneron $ 450 million to make and supply the antibody cocktail.

Donors with Gilead ties also lean left, giving twothirds of their roughly $ 284,000 in contributi­ons so far this cycle to Democratic candidates for Congress and president, the the Center for Responsive Politics’ data show, including about $ 36,000 to Biden.

At Lilly, where Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar once ran the U. S. division, 54% of the money has gone to Democrats and 46% to Republican­s. Lilly employees have given $ 45,000 to Biden and $ 13,000 to Trump, according to the Center for Responsive Politics.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States