San Francisco Chronicle - (Sunday)

The hills vs. flatlands divide

With California’s hill communitie­s controlled by NIMBYs, our flatland neighborho­ods are more dynamic, and thus more likely to support new housing, new entertainm­ent, and new transit options.

- JOE MATHEWS Joe Mathews writes the Connecting California column for Zócalo Public Square.

Pick a side, California­ns. Will you elevate with Encino or roll with Reseda?

You may not know these two neighborho­ods, which border each other in L.A.’s San Fernando Valley. But if you’re a California­n, you should be familiar with the divide they represent — between those who live in the hills (or aspire to) and those who occupy flatter precincts (and love them).

You don’t hear much about this hillsiders­vsflatland­ers dynamic. We prefer obsessing about our polarizing divisions over politics and race. But California’s most important divides lie within our hometowns, not between them. In this uneven place of mountains and valleys, our communitie­s often perch on slopes, putting hillsiders and flatlander­s in close proximity, but somehow still in different worlds.

In most places, the hill people have more money, more privacy and more power. In California, our socioecono­mic betters literally look down on us, from Los Altos Hills to Beverly Hills.

I found myself thinking about the hillsflatl­ands divide anew while watching the Netflix series “Cobra Kai,” which brings the characters from the 1980s “Karate Kid” films into California’s unequal present.

Almost everything has changed in the 30plus years between the old films and new series: from the greater inclusiven­ess of the San Fernando Valley, where these stories are set, to the teenage bullying, which has migrated online. But what remains wholly intact is the class line between the lovely hills of Encino, and the rougher precincts of Reseda’s flatlands.

When “The Karate Kid” premiered in 1984, the teen protagonis­t, Daniel, lived in a shabby Reseda apartment and was bullied by rich Encino kids, including karate rival Johnny. In “Cobra Kai,” the characters have crisscross­ed the hillflatla­nds line. Daniel, a car dealer, owns an Encino mansion, while Johnny, a drunken handyman, lives alone in a Reseda flat.

“Cobra Kai,” while shot in Atlanta, reflects EncinoRese­da realities. Encino people are wealthier, whiter and older than other Angelenos. Reseda is average in wealth, younger and more diverse (with a slight Latino majority). Reseda has twice the population density of Encino (and a COVID19inf­ection rate twice as high).

There is a political divide, too. Encino is in a city council district that includes Bel Air and other hyperrich basin neighborho­ods. Reseda is in a valleyonly council district that includes Canoga Park and Winnetka.

Reseda is lucky to have separate representa­tion. Many California cities elect council members “at large,” meaning they could come from anywhere in town and represent the entire city — a setup that has led to overrepres­entation of wealthier hill people in local politics. That’s one reason why lawyers have pressured cities to switch to district elections.

There’s other good news for us flatlander­s, all across the state. With California’s hill communitie­s controlled by NIMBYs, our flatland neighborho­ods are more dynamic, and thus more likely to support new housing, new entertainm­ent, and new transit options. (Yes, our — I’m a proud flatlander, afraid of hillside houses ever since Mel Gibson literally pulled a mansion off the Hollywood Hills in “Lethal Weapon 2.”)

Reseda Rising, a $100 millionplu­s investment project spearheade­d by Councilmem­ber Bob Blumenfiel­d, is transformi­ng the longneglec­ted Sherman Way corridor; plans include a skating rink, new park, and the restoratio­n of the Reseda Theater (famous from Paul Thomas Anderson’s 1997 film “Boogie Nights”).

Visiting the two neighborho­ods recently, I didn’t see any kids doing karate, but I couldn’t miss the contrast. Encino was quiet, while Reseda was bustling. While eating delicious La Michoacana Mexican ice cream, I walked down Victory Boulevard — the border between the two neighborho­ods — and noticed a traffic wall on Encino’s side of the street.

I understand why some California­ns prefer the relative emptiness of our state’s Encinos, especially in the pandemic. But once we’ve controlled COVID19, California’s Resedas should recover and grow. They’re more walkable and affordable places, where it’s easier to meet new friends, even if you don’t know karate.

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