San Francisco Chronicle - (Sunday)

Israel to host top Arab diplomats for Blinken visit

- By Patrick Kingsley Patrick Kingsley is a New York Times writer.

JERUSALEM — Israel will host a historic summit early next week with the top diplomats from the United States, the United Arab Emirates, Morocco and Bahrain, a sign of how quickly the realignmen­t of Middle Eastern powers is accelerati­ng as Israelis and some Arab government­s find common cause not only over Iran but in navigating the new global realities created by the Ukraine war.

Unimaginab­le half a decade ago, the high-level meeting reflects the new political reality created when Israel sealed landmark diplomatic agreements with the UAE, Bahrain and Morocco in 2020. Planned for Sunday and Monday, it is set to be the first meeting with top officials from three Arab countries on Israeli soil, and highlights how Israel — which needed the United States to help broker the 2020 accords — can now become a bridge between Washington and certain Arab government­s.

The upcoming meeting will provide a forum to discuss concerns about the Ukraine war; the possibilit­y of a new nuclear deal with Iran; and the need to avoid a surge of violence in Israel and the occupied territorie­s next month, when important Jewish, Muslim and Christian holidays will overlap.

The Israeli foreign minister, Yair Lapid, will host the conference, which his ministry said Friday would bring together U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken, Emirati Foreign Minister Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Bahraini Foreign Minister Abdullatif bin Rashid Al Zayani, and Nasser Bourita, their Moroccan counterpar­t.

U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken speaks with Israeli Foreign Minister Yair Lapid in Washington last year. Blinken will join foreign ministers in Israel for talks starting Sunday.

The meeting will take place against the backdrop of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, and will give Blinken a chance to encourage Washington’s Middle East allies to align with U.S. efforts to isolate Russia.

The meeting also comes as Western-led negotiatio­ns are trying to persuade Iran to scale back its nuclear program — an effort that Israel has criticized

because it fears this will lead to a deal that does not adequately restrict Iran.

It has become clear that shared fears of a nuclear Iran — as well as shared concerns about the perceived retreat of the U.S. from the region, and the opportunit­ies afforded by greater economic ties between Israel and the Arab world — now seem to be a greater priority for several Arab government­s

than an immediate resolution to the Israeli-Palestinia­n conflict.

Israel was ostracized for years by all but two Arab countries, Egypt and Jordan, as much of the Arab world refused to normalize ties until the creation of a Palestinia­n state.

 ?? Andrew Harnik / Associated Press 2021 ??
Andrew Harnik / Associated Press 2021

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