San Francisco Chronicle

Hackers took fingerprin­ts of 5.6 million U.S. workers

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WASHINGTON — Just a day before the arrival of President Xi Jinping of China for a meeting with President Obama that will be focused heavily on limiting cyberespio­nage, the Office of Personnel Management said Wednesday that the hackers who stole security dossiers from the agency also got the fingerprin­ts of 5.6 million federal employees.

The attack on the agency, which is the main custodian of the government’s most important personnel records, has been attributed to China by U.S. intelligen­ce agencies, but it is unclear exactly what group or organizati­on engineered it. Before Wednesday, the agency had said it lost only 1.1 million sets of fingerprin­ts among the 22.5 million individual­s whose records were compromise­d.

“Federal experts believe that, as of now, the ability to misuse fingerprin­t data is limited,” the agency said in a statement that came out just as Washington was focused on the arrival of Pope Francis on the South Lawn of the White House. But clearly the uses are growing, as biometrics are used more frequently to assure identity in secure government facilities and even on personal iPhones.

The agency said that an “interagenc­y working group,” with help from the FBI, the Department of Homeland Security and intelligen­ce agencies, would “review the potential ways adversarie­s could misuse fingerprin­t data now and in the future.”

One of the biggest concerns about the breach of personnel records has been that China, or any other nations given access to the data, could use it to identify intelligen­ce agents, defense personnel or government contractor­s. Other data on the forms that were obtained, about matters as varied as bankruptci­es and personal and sexual relationsh­ips, could be used for blackmail.

In testimony to a House committee recently, intelligen­ce officials said they had seen no evidence that the data lifted from the Office of Personnel Management over more than a year had been used for any financial purpose, like gaining access to bank accounts or credit cards.

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