San Francisco Chronicle

Iran threatens criminal action over hajj deaths

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TEHRAN, Iran — Iran pledged Saturday to take internatio­nal legal action against Saudi Arabia’s rulers over the crush of Muslim pilgrims at this year’s hajj, which killed at least 769 people, including 136 Iranians.

The pilgrims suffocated or were trampled to death Thursday when two massive crowds converged on a narrow street, in the worst disaster to occur during the annual pilgrimage in a quarter-century. Shiite Iran has accused its Sunni archrival Saudi Arabia of mismanagin­g the pilgrimage, which annually draws some 2 million people from 180 countries.

Iranians comprise the largest group of casualties identified so far. Iranian state TV says Ghazanfar Roknabadi, a former ambassador to Lebanon, as well as two Iranian state TV reporters and a prominent political analyst are among those still missing. “Under internatio­nal law, this incident is absolutely subject to prosecutio­n. The Al-Saud must be responsive,” Iran’s State Prosecutor Ebrahim Raisi told state TV, referring to Saudi Arabia’s ruling family.

He said Saudi authoritie­s blocked a road used by hajj pilgrims to allow a royal convoy to pass through, causing the deadly convergenc­e in the town of Mina on the outskirts of Mecca.

“They have to know that we will pursue the trial of Al-Saud for the crime they have committed against the hajj pilgrims through internatio­nal courts and organizati­ons,” Raisi said.

Iran’s Foreign Ministry meanwhile summoned the Saudi charge d’affaires for a third time in three days to protest Riyadh’s handling of the disaster. State TV said Saudi Arabia has yet to issue visas for an Iranian delegation to visit the kingdom to oversee the treatment of injured Iranians and the repatriati­on of remains.

The Saudi Health Ministry said Saturday that the death toll in the hajj disaster stood at 769 pilgrims killed and 934 injured, updating previous figures. It did not offer nationalit­ies for the dead and injured.

Iranian state TV said 136 Iranian pilgrims were among the dead and 85 were injured, while 344 Iranians remain missing.

On Saturday, the final day of the hajj, pilgrims streamed into Mina’s Jamarat, a multistory complex with crowd-monitoring technology and wide ramps for large crowds to perform the final rites of the hajj.

 ?? Mohammed al-Shaikh / AFP / Getty Images ?? An aerial view shows the Grand mosque and the Kaaba (center) in Saudi Arabia’s holy Muslim city of Mecca.
Mohammed al-Shaikh / AFP / Getty Images An aerial view shows the Grand mosque and the Kaaba (center) in Saudi Arabia’s holy Muslim city of Mecca.

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