San Francisco Chronicle

Mexico providing legal aid to wary immigrants in U.S.

- By Adriana Gomez Licon Adriana Gomez Licon is an Associated Press writer.

MIAMI — Not only is the Mexican government not building a wall; it’s spending $50 million to beef up legal aid to immigrants who fear deportatio­n, a response to President Trump’s crackdown on illegal immigratio­n.

All 50 Mexican consulates in the U.S. have opened legal assistance centers to form partnershi­ps with nonprofit groups and tap lawyers to help those fearing Trump’s policies.

The diplomatic effort comes as the two countries are in a rift over Trump’s plans for a border wall. While Trump says Mexico will pay for it one way or another, Mexico says it won’t. It was also unveiled less than two weeks after new guidelines came out aimed at aggressive­ly detaining and deporting immigrants by increasing the number of federal agents and strengthen­ing cooperatio­n with local law enforcemen­t.

Miami’s Mexican consul general, Jose Antonio Zabalgoiti­a, said Friday that the centers would become “authentic advocates of the rights of Mexican migrants.”

“We are prioritizi­ng legal matters over everything. Previously, we didn’t have the need to seek so much legal support for our people,” he said. “But now, we need to protect them against an eventual deportatio­n.”

Mexican consulates are forming partnershi­ps with law schools, immigratio­n clinics and nonprofit groups that litigate on behalf of immigrants. The centers are staffed with Mexican lawyers who can refer cases to organizati­ons or clinics. They are also reaching out to private law firms interested in taking on pro-bono cases.

Consulates from Mexico and other Central American nations have been juggling numerous inquiries in recent months from migrants concerned about their fate and that of their U.S.-born children.

Zabalgoiti­a said the increase in requests for documents and help is “enormous,” as he pointed to a waiting room with dozens of people in need of birth certificat­es, Mexican passports and other identifica­tion. “I used to sign two birth certificat­es a week. Only yesterday, I signed 15.”

The increasing demand comes from people like Gloria Portillo, who went to the Mexican consulate in Phoenix on Friday to renew her passport. Her visa expired three years ago, and now she is trying to start the process of becoming a legal resident after marrying a U.S. citizen but fears something could happen in the meantime.

“We’ve been here all of our lives, we have kids, and of course we’re afraid to be deported,” she said.

 ?? Gregory Bull / Associated Press ?? An official at the Mexican consulate in San Diego helps a family Friday. Mexico has begun an effort to provide assistance to immigrants in the United States who fear deportatio­n.
Gregory Bull / Associated Press An official at the Mexican consulate in San Diego helps a family Friday. Mexico has begun an effort to provide assistance to immigrants in the United States who fear deportatio­n.

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